Ao Tien: The Hidden Magic of Ba Be National Park

Imagine a crystal clear water mirror, surrounded by majestic cliffs and lush forests. Welcome to Ao Tien, the “Lake of Fairies,” a hidden gem nestled in the heart of Ba Be National Park in Bac Kan province. This peaceful haven, far from the daily hustle and bustle, is a true paradise for nature lovers and adventurous souls.

Fairy Pound
Ao Tien - The hidden magic of Ba Be National Park - Source : Internet

A Haven of Natural Beauty

Ao Tien, or the Pond of Fairies, is nestled near the famous Ba Be Lake, like a well-kept secret of nature. Its clear waters, caressed by the shade of ancient trees, invite contemplation and rejuvenation. It is a living stage where the local fauna plays its daily part, while the aquatic flora dances with the currents.

A Tale of Love and Magic

Like every enchanting place, Ao Tien has its legend. The story goes that a big-hearted woodsman fell deeply in love with a fairy with silver hair. Their romance, born from a nocturnal encounter by the pond, was as intense as it was ephemeral. This impossible love story between a mortal and a celestial being transformed Ao Tien into a pilgrimage site for the lovesick, who come to whisper their wishes of eternal love.

The Fairy Pouind invites tranquility - Source : Internet

A Place Rich in Culture

Ao Tien is not just a picturesque landscape. It is a place vibrant with traditions, where the Tay, Nung, and Dao ethnic groups celebrate their connection with nature each year. Their colorful festivals, filled with songs and dances, are a joyful tribute to the water spirits that they believe inhabit these lands.

Learn more about the ethnic minorities of Ba Be

What to Do at Ao Tien?

Whether you are a dreamer, an aspiring photographer, or an adventurer, Ao Tien has something to offer you:

  1. Stroll along the easy trails that embrace the pond, soaking in the peaceful atmosphere.
  2. Treat yourself to an impromptu meditation session by the water’s edge, lulled by the whispers of nature.
  3. Capture the magic of the place with your camera: dancing butterflies, melodious birds, and hypnotic landscapes will be your models.
  4. Complete your escapade with a boat ride on the neighboring Ba Be Lake for a total immersion in this unique ecosystem.
Ao Tien, a true paradise for nature and photography lovers- Source : Internet

Magical Moments

To fully experience the magic of Ao Tien, choose your moment wisely:

– At dawn, when the morning mist dissipates and wildlife awakens.

– At dusk, when the setting sun sets the sky and water ablaze with golden hues.

– Under the moonlight, for an almost mystical experience (with a local guide, of course!)

Tips for a Successful Visit

– Avoid the afternoon heat, especially in summer.

– Opt for a weekday visit for more tranquility.

– Don’t forget water, a hat, and sunscreen, your best allies under the Vietnamese sun.

Access to the fairy pound - Source : Internet

How to Get There and When?

The ideal period to visit Ao Tien is from September to April. Here is a brief guide to get there:

  1. Take a bus from Hanoi to Ba Be (allow 7-8 hours of travel time).
  2. In Ba Be, rent a boat from the Cho Ra village.
  3. An hour-long hike will then take you to Ao Tien.
  4. For accommodation, choose a homestay or lodge near the main lake. Our favorite: Ba Be Jungle Houses

Remember: respect this magical place by leaving no trace of your visit. And why not hire a local guide? They are the keepers of the secrets and stories that make up the soul of Ao Tien.

Ao Tien is not just a stop in your journey. It is an enchanted interlude, a timeless moment where nature and legend intertwine to create a unique experience. Whether you seek peace, adventure, or simply to reconnect with nature, the Pond of Fairies awaits you to write your own Vietnamese fairy tale.

The ethnic markets of Ba Be National Park

In the heart of the picturesque Bac Kan province, Ba Be National Park reveals its natural and cultural treasures. Among these gems, the ethnic markets stand out for their authenticity and timeless charm. Three of them particularly capture the attention of discerning travelers: Nam Cuong, Quang Khe, and Khang Ninh.

Nam Cuong Market
Nam Cuong Market - Source : Mr Linh's Adventures

Local markets
in Ba Be National Park

These hubs of local activity come to life every five days, following the rhythm of the lunar calendar. Nam Cuong kicks off the festivities on the 2nd, 7th, 12th, 17th, 22nd, and 27th of the month, followed closely by Quang Khe on the 3rd, 8th, 13th, 18th, 23rd, and 28th. Khang Ninh concludes this commercial ballet on the 4th, 9th, 14th, 19th, 24th, and 29th.

These markets are more than just places of exchange. They are lively theaters where the Tay, Man, and Hmong communities meet, perpetuating age-old traditions. The fragrant air of spices and aromatic plants guides visitors through a maze of colorful stalls.

 

What types of products are sold at the markets of Nam Cuong, Quang Khe, and Khang Ninh

Here, the stalls are brimming with culinary treasures. Freshly picked fruits and vegetables mingle with freshwater fish from Ba Be Lake. Food enthusiasts can savor local specialties such as Ba Be sticky rice or handmade noodles. Rice wine, an amber nectar with subtle aromas, invites conviviality, not to mention the local corn wine with its strong earthy flavors.

Local craftsmanship is proudly displayed: traditional clothing with intricate patterns, delicate baskets, and bamboo objects bear witness to ancestral craftsmanship. Herbalists offer their age-old remedies, guardians of a medicinal wisdom passed down through generations.

These markets are not just places of economic exchange but also cultural spaces where visitors can discover the daily life of local communities and their traditions.

The art of bargain - Nam Cuong Market - Source : Mr Linh's Adventures

Importance of the markets

These markets are not just places of sale but also spaces where culinary traditions are preserved and celebrated. They offer visitors the opportunity to taste dishes that are not easily available in other regions while supporting the local economy. By visiting these markets, you will have the chance to discover not only the unique flavors of the region but also the hospitality of the ethnic communities living there.

Visiting ethnic markets ethically and responsibly

Visiting ethnic markets ethically and responsibly is crucial during a stay in Northern Vietnam. These authentic places are more than just tourist attractions; they represent the beating heart of local culture. It is essential to approach these visits with respect and consideration for local populations and their environment.

Courtesy is key, especially when taking photographs. It is recommended to seek permission from vendors, ideally through your guide, before immortalizing their stall or themselves. This approach helps establish a bond of trust and mutual respect.

Waste management can sometimes be problematic in these regions, so adopting an ecological approach is wise. Politely refuse plastic bags offered for your purchases and opt for reusable alternatives like cloth bags or airtight containers to reduce the environmental impact of your visit.

By prioritizing the purchase of local and artisanal products at these markets, you directly contribute to improving the livelihoods of residents. This approach supports the local economy and encourages the preservation of traditional craftsmanship.

For a complete immersion in local culture, consider complementing your market experience with a homestay. This formula offers a unique opportunity to discover the daily life of local communities and taste the culinary specialties of the region in an authentic setting.

Discovering the Ethnic Villages Around Ba Be Lake

Local markets, the beating heart of local culture - Source : Mr Linh's Adventures

The best times to visit the ethnic markets of Ba Be National Park

Several factors come into play. Here are some considerations to help you plan your visit:

Dry season (October to April)

  • More pleasant climate with mild temperatures and low precipitation
  • Better accessibility of roads and trails
  • Ideal period to observe the hustle and bustle of markets without being hindered by rain

Festive periods

  • Tet (Lunar New Year, usually late January or early February)
  • Mid-Autumn Festival (September or October)
  • These periods offer a particularly lively and colorful atmosphere at the markets.

Market days

  • Nam Cuong: 2nd, 7th, 12th, 17th, 22nd, 27th of the lunar month
  • Quang Khe: 3rd, 8th, 13th, 18th, 23rd, 28th of the lunar month
  • Khang Ninh: 4th, 9th, 14th, 19th, 24th, 29th of the lunar month

       Plan your visit to coincide with these dates.

Early morning

   –   Markets are generally livelier and more authentic early in the morning

Avoid the rainy season (May to September)

  • Risk of heavy precipitation that can disrupt market activities
  • Some roads may become difficult to access

For an optimal experience, consider visiting between November and March, synchronizing your stay with market dates. This will allow you to enjoy pleasant weather while experiencing the authenticity of these ethnic gatherings.

Ba Be Market
Ba Be market - Source : UBND Bac Kan

In conclusion

For the curious traveler, a morning visit to these markets is a must. It is the perfect opportunity to immerse yourself in local life, forge ephemeral yet authentic connections with residents, and bring back unique memories of this beautiful region. Thus, the markets of Nam Cuong, Quang Khe, and Khang Ninh are not just commercial stops but true windows into the soul of rural Vietnam. They offer an unforgettable sensory and cultural experience, inviting visitors to slow down and savor every moment of this symphony of colors, flavors, and traditions.

Our itinerary suggestions

Ba Be Lake 1-Day Boat Tour
Ba Be National Park 3-Day Adventure

Bac Kan Province: Immersion in the heart of authentic villages in Vietnam

Nestled in the northeast of Vietnam, Bac Kan Province is a destination still relatively unexplored by tourists, offering an authentic and exotic experience. Far from the hustle and bustle of big cities, Bac Kan reveals exceptional natural heritage and a preserved ancestral culture.

Why visit Bac Kan?

  • Preserved nature: Ba Be Lake, one of the largest natural lakes in Vietnam, is a true natural gem. Its turquoise waters, green islands, and mysterious caves make it an ideal relaxation spot.
  • Ethnic villages: The Tày, Dao, and Hmong ethnic groups live in harmony with nature in villages with stilt houses. Here, you can discover their traditions, craftsmanship, and way of life.
  • Karst landscapes: Bac Kan’s karst landscapes are spectacular, with limestone peaks, underground rivers, and lush forests.

Must-visit villages in Bac Kan

Pac Ngoi
Pac Ngoi, on the banks of Ba Be lake - Source : Internet

Pac Ngoi: The heart of Ba Be Lake

Located on the shores of Ba Be Lake in Nam Mau commune, Pac Ngoi is an emblematic village that perfectly embodies the authenticity of Vietnamese rural life. Its stilt houses, built with wood and bamboo, gracefully rise above the water, offering a unique sight.

  • Cultural immersion: The residents of Pac Ngoi, mainly from the Tày ethnic group, warmly welcome visitors and gladly share their traditional way of life. You can witness weaving demonstrations, taste authentic cuisine, and even participate in local festivities.
  • Activities: Besides exploring the village, you can engage in various water activities on Ba Be Lake, such as kayaking or fishing. Hiking enthusiasts will also find joy in the surrounding mountains.
  • Specialties:
    • Cuisine: Don’t miss the “cha ca” (grilled fish with lemongrass), a typical dish of the region.
    • Handicrafts: Handwoven textiles make unique souvenirs to take back.
  • How to get there: From Hanoi, expect about a 6-hour bus ride to Bac Kan, then an additional hour by car or motorcycle to reach Pac Ngoi.

Read also : Ba Be Lake: A Photographer’s Paradise

Dau Dang
Dau Dang - Soource : Dan Viet

Dau Dang: In the heart of pristine nature

Dau Dang is a true oasis of peace, famous for its majestic waterfall and green landscapes. Nature lovers will be delighted by the wild beauty of this small village. Sometimes called the village of the 4 no’s – no roads, no electricity, no internet, no school, the hamlet of Dau Dang (Ban Cam village, Nam Mau commune, Ba Be district) is one of the most isolated hamlets in the region, beyond the Nang River.

  • Dau Dang waterfall: This waterfall, one of the most beautiful in the region, is a true spectacle of nature. You can refresh yourself in its crystalline waters and enjoy a breathtaking view of the valley.
  • Rural life: The inhabitants of Dau Dang mainly live off agriculture. You can meet them in the fields, witness rice harvesting, or discover their traditional farming techniques.
  • Specialties:
    • Cuisine: Fresh river fish dishes are delicious. Don’t hesitate to try “ca kho to” (fish cooked in a thick sauce).
    • Handicrafts: Woven bamboo baskets are highly appreciated as utility and decorative items.
  • How to get there: Dau Dang is easily accessible from Ba Be by car or motorcycle.
Na Hang
Na Hang lake - Source : UBND Bac Kan

Na Hang: The realm of hidden waterfalls

Although technically in Tuyen Quang Province, Na Hang is often visited by those exploring Bac Kan. A true paradise for lovers of wild nature, this region is known for its natural beauty, mountainous landscapes, impressive lakes, and several spectacular waterfalls, such as Khuoi Nhi and Pac Ban falls.

  • A hiker’s paradise: Numerous hiking trails crisscross the mountains of Na Hang, offering breathtaking panoramas. You can discover hidden waterfalls, swim in natural pools, and immerse yourself in lush nature.
  • Dao culture: Na Hang district is mainly inhabited by the Dao ethnic group, known for its ancestral traditions and unique craftsmanship. You can visit Dao villages, explore their way of life, and admire their colorful embroideries.
  • Specialties:
    • Cuisine: Bamboo-based dishes are a local specialty, as well as forest products like wild mushrooms.
    • Handicrafts: Handwoven fabrics and carved wooden objects make authentic souvenirs.
  • How to get there: From Bac Kan, expect about a 3-hour drive by car or motorcycle to reach Na Hang.
Sam Chiem
Sam Chiem Meadows - Souce : VoV

Sam Chiem

This lesser-known site, located in the Ngan Son district, is a peaceful place with green hills. It is ideal for nature lovers and those seeking to escape the hustle and bustle of cities.

  • Green meadows: Sam Chiem Steppe is characterized by its vast green meadows, scattered with wildflowers and lush foliage. This picturesque landscape stretches as far as the eye can see, providing an ideal setting for outdoor activities.
  • Rural life: Life in Khuổi Nộc is marked by the traditions of ethnic minorities, especially the Tày and H’mong. The inhabitants mainly live off agriculture, cultivating terraced rice fields and other food crops.
  • Specialties:
    • Cuisine: Sticky rice, often served with meat or vegetable dishes, is a staple in local cuisine. Fish, caught in the surrounding rivers, is often grilled and seasoned with fresh herbs.
    • Handicrafts: The artisans of Sam Chiem are known for their craftsmanship in making handmade products, including textiles and bamboo items.
  • How to get there: Sam Chiem is accessible from the town of Bac Kan, located approximately 30 to 50 kilometers away.
Hua Ma, the hidden cave - Souce : Internet

How and when to get
to Bac Kan?

  • Location: Bac Kan is about 160 km north of Hanoi, making it an accessible destination for a getaway.
  • From Hanoi: You can reach Bac Kan by bus from the My Dinh bus station. The journey takes about 5 hours. It is also possible to rent a vehicle with a driver.
  • The best time to visit Bac Kan is from November to April when the weather is mild and dry.

Practical information

  • Accommodation: In Bac Kan, you can find hotels, hostels, and homestays.
  • Local transport: To get around within the province, you can rent a motorbike, a bicycle, or take a taxi.
  • Budget: Bac Kan is a budget-friendly destination. You can travel on a tight budget.

By exploring the authentic villages of Bac Kan, you will have an unforgettable experience and contribute to sustainable tourism development in this beautiful region.

The enchanted wings of Lake Ba Be: A paradise for bird enthusiasts

Nestled in the heart of Vietnam, Ba Be National Park is home to a natural treasure of incomparable beauty: Lake Ba Be. This aquatic gem is not only a feast for the eyes but also a true sanctuary for a multitude of bird species. Recognized as an important area for bird conservation, the park offers visitors a unique ornithological experience, combining exceptional biodiversity and breathtaking landscapes.

Vac Hoa
Tthe Malayan Night Heron , the iconic species of Ba Be - Source : Internet

A unique ecosystem conducive to bird diversity

Ba Be National Park stands out for its rare ecosystem: a natural mountain lake surrounded by a karst landscape. This unique geological configuration creates a mosaic of habitats – crystal-clear waters, lush forests, steep cliffs—providing ideal conditions for a wide variety of birds.

Among the iconic species is the Malayan Night Heron (Latin: Gorsachius melanolophus – Vietnamese: Vạc hoa), an endangered species of which Ba Be harbors more than 1% of the global population. This nocturnal heron, recognizable by its gray and white plumage, frequents the rivers and marshes of the park’s primary forests.

Learn more : Ba Be National Park: A Biodiversity Treasure in the Heart of Vietnam

Sa dau den
The Black-capped Kingfisher - Source : Internet

A festival of colors and songs

The waters of Lake Ba Be are the realm of water birds. The Common Kingfisher (Alcedo atthis, in Latin – or Bồng chanh in Vietnamese), a true flying jewel, dazzles observers with its turquoise blue plumage and spectacular dives to catch its prey. The Black-capped Kingfisher (Halcyon pileata – Sả đầu đen), with its bright red bill and black cap, adds a touch of exoticism to the brackish waters.

In the surrounding forests, it’s a true festival of colors and songs. The Blue-winged Minla (Siva cyanouroptera – Khướu lùn cánh xanh) brightens the canopy with its vibrant hues, while the Yellow-bellied Fantail (Rhipidura hypoxantha – Quạt lưng vàng) searches the branches for insects. Knowledgeable birdwatchers may even spot rarer species such as the Pied Falconet (Microhierax melanoleucos – Cắt nhỏ bụng trắng), a tiny raptor, the Yellow-billed Magpie (Kitta flavirostris), with its striking green plumage, or even the Oriental Honey Buzzard (Pernis ptilorhynchus – Diều ăn ong trung bộ).

Hornbills, with their oversized bills, are the undisputed stars of the forest. Their heavy flight and distinctive call make them fascinating subjects for observation.

Beauty of "chim uyên" - Source : DR

A stopover on the migratory route

Lake Ba Be also plays a crucial role for many migratory species. Every year, thousands of birds stop in the park during their long journeys between breeding and wintering areas.

One of the most remarkable migratory species is the Mandarin Duck (Aix galericulata). This bird, with its striking multicolored plumage, travels over 1000 km from China to spend the winter on the calm waters of Lake Ba Be. In Vietnam, it is affectionately called “Beauty of « chim uyên « ” or “bird of love”, in reference to its legendary fidelity.

Did you know? Curiously for a duck, it nests in trees, sometimes very high above the water.

Although less common, a few cranes can sometimes be spotted in the park’s wetlands, adding a touch of grace to this aerial ballet.

Read also : The Mandarin ducks of Ba Be Lake

Bồng chanh or Common Kingfisher - Source : Vietnam Wildlife

When to observe birds at Ba Be?

Each season offers unique opportunities for birdwatching:

From November to March

This is the ideal time to observe migratory and water birds. The shores of the lake are populated by herons, cormorants, and ducks.

From April to June

The nesting season is in full swing. It’s the time to hear territorial songs and observe courtship displays.

From July to October

Despite the rains that can limit visibility, this period is conducive to observing more discreet species such as rails in the wetlands.

Dieu an ong
The rare the Oriental Honey Buzzard - Source : Internet

Where to observe what?

To fully enjoy the avian richness of Ba Be, here are some tips:

  • Opt for a cruise on the lake: It will allow you to access remote areas and observe birds from the water.
  • Explore hiking trails: They offer unique viewpoints of the canopy and cliffs where some species nest.
  • Use hides: Some places are set up for discreet birdwatching.
  • Equip yourself: Binoculars or a spotting scope are essential for detailed observation.
  • Use a local guide: Their knowledge of the terrain and species is invaluable to maximize your observation chances.
Minla
The Blue-winged Minla (Khướu lùn cánh xanh) - Source : Mr Linh's adventures

Ba Be National Park is more than just a tourist destination. It is an open book on Vietnam’s avian biodiversity, a symphony of colors and songs that will delight seasoned birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts alike. By visiting this natural sanctuary, you contribute to its preservation and the protection of the species that find refuge there.

So, prepare your binoculars and let yourself be enchanted by the magical wings of Lake Ba Be!

Hang Hua Ma: an underground fairy tale

Imagine entering a world where stones transform into natural cathedrals and where ancient legends seem to pulsate in every stalactite. Welcome to the Hua Ma Cave, a hidden gem of Vietnam that will transport you back millennia.

Hang Hua Ma
Hua Ma - Source : Ba Be National Park

An Ancestral treasure haunted by legends

Nestled in the heart of Ba Be National Park, this natural cavity has long been shrouded in mystery. Locals attributed supernatural powers to it, claiming it was haunted by the tormented souls of soldiers. According to legend, their haunting cries echoed every afternoon, terrorizing villagers. To appease these wandering spirits, a courageous general is said to have sacrificed his horses at the cave’s entrance. Since then, calm is said to have prevailed, and the cave was named Hua Ma (Horse Head) in honor of these sacrificed steeds.

A recent discovery with a fairy tale feel

It wasn’t until the early 21st century that the Hua Ma Cave was truly explored and opened to the public. Scientists and speleologists then discovered an underground world of breathtaking beauty: a labyrinth of galleries dotted with the most extravagant stalactites and stalagmites.

The stalactites, these hanging formations from the ceiling, resemble giant icicles or long stone candles. Stalagmites, on the other hand, rise from the ground like majestic columns, the result of thousands of years of limestone deposits. Together, they create a magical spectacle where shadows dance and colors blend to form abstract landscapes.

Hua Ma Cave - Source : Mr Linh's Adventures

A must-see destination despite being little-known

Open to tourists since 2007, Hua Ma Cave has quickly become a must-see attraction in the Ba Be region. With an affordable entrance fee of 25,000 VND per person (around 1 euro), it offers an unforgettable experience to visitors seeking adventure and discovery.

A journey to the center of the Earth

Perched at 300 meters above sea level on the side of a mountain, Hang Hua Ma invites visitors on a true journey through time and rock. Stretching over 500 meters long and reaching an impressive height of 50 meters, the Earth’s depths here reveal a grand spectacle. From the most extravagant limestone formations—sparkling stalactites like candles, stalagmites resembling ancient columns, calcite draperies with sensual curves—each corner of the cave is a work of art sculpted by water and time. In this natural museum of limestone formations, stone cascades frozen in time stand alongside rocky pillars reminiscent of ancient temples. The varied shapes of stalactites and stalagmites add a touch of magic to this already spectacular setting.

The cool and slightly humid atmosphere of the cave offers a striking contrast to the tropical heat outside, creating a unique and refreshing ambiance. The silence that reigns in these places, only disturbed by the echo of your steps, reinforces the sense of mystery and wonder.

Visitors are invited to follow a designated path that allows them to discover the cave’s main attractions. Soft lighting highlights the most remarkable rock formations while preserving the mysterious atmosphere of the place.

Hua Ma itinerary
Hang Hua Ma : more than 200 steps to go inside - Source : Vietnam Tourism

Among the highlights not to be missed

The Throne Room: A vast cavity where stalagmites resemble columns supporting a ceiling adorned with calcite draperies.

The Underground Lake: A clear water mirror that reflects lights and shadows, creating a mesmerizing mirror effect.

Excentric Formations: Stalactites and stalagmites that have developed in unexpected directions, giving rise to strange and fantastic shapes.

But Hua Ma is much more than just an underground gallery. It is a true ecosystem, home to unique fauna. Bats, insects, and other tiny creatures have made this underground world their home, creating a delicate balance that we must preserve.

An adventure accessible to all

Exploring Hua Ma Cave is embarking on an adventure without taking risks. Well-maintained trails guide you through this natural labyrinth, illuminated by soft lights that highlight the mineral beauty of the place.

Why Visit?

  • Experience a unique adventure: Wonder, wonder, and more wonder!
  • Discover an exceptional natural heritage: Hua Ma Cave is a testament to the power of nature.
  • Escape from time: Just a few hours are enough to feel transported to another world.
  • Contribute to environmental conservation: By visiting the cave, you support its preservation.

Read more : Hua Ma cave

Hua Ma Grotto- Source : Vietnam Tourism

Practical Tips

Location: Ba Be National Park.
Entrance Fees: Approximately US$3 per person for park entry and US$1.90 per person for the cave (prices updated in 2023).
Accessibility: No mobile signal, but Wi-Fi is available inside the cave.
Opening Hours: 8:00 AM to 5:30 PMDuration: Approximately 1 hour round trip.
Distance: Roughly 2 kilometers round trip.
Terrain: Includes over 400 steps to access and explore the cave.
When to go? All year round, but the dry season (from November to April) is more conducive to visits.
How to get there? From Hanoi, numerous organized tours take you to discover the cave and Ba Be Lake.
What to bring? Good walking shoes, a light jacket (it’s cool in the cave), a flashlight (even though lighting is provided), and a camera to capture these magical moments.

So, are you ready for an unforgettable adventure? Hua Ma Cave opens its doors to you. Let yourself be carried away by the magic of the place!

►  Read also : Caving in Ba Be National Park: A journey to the heart of the Earth

Tham Phay Cave Expedition - Source : Mr Linh's Adventures

Practical advice

To make the most of your caving adventure, come prepared. Dress in comfortable, hiking-friendly attire, lace up your sturdy shoes, and don’t forget your trusty headlamp and water. Protecting yourself from the sun and insects is also a must. To ensure a smooth and worry-free experience, be sure to book your excursion in advance, especially during the peak season.
Good to know : The best season to explore the caves in Ba Be National Park is during the dry season, typically from October to May. During this time, the weather is mild and dry, making it an ideal time to visit the park and venture into the caves.

To conclude

Caving in Ba Be National Park is an extraordinary adventure that will leave you with indelible memories. Don’t wait any longer and set out to discover the hidden wonders underground! Immerse yourself in the wonder, excitement, and pure joy of exploring these magnificent caves. Let the enchantment and natural beauty of Puong, Hua Ma, and Tham Phay Caves ignite your sense of adventure and create memories that will last a lifetime!

► Don’t miss out this article :
Caving in Ba Be National Park: A journey to the heart of the Earth

Caving in Ba Be National Park: A journey to the heart of the Earth

Nestled in the majestic mountains of northern Vietnam, Ba Be National Park, is a hidden gem that captivates the senses with its breathtaking beauty, both above and below the surface. This enchanting destination is a true feast for the eyes, offering a delightful blend of awe-inspiring landscapes and a captivating underground world.

A magnificent underground environment

Descending into the park’s caves, such as Puong, Hua Ma, and Tham Phay, is like stepping into a fairy tale sculpted by nature over countless years. The play of light and shadow created by the sun’s rays filtering through the cracks in the rocks adds a magical and whimsical dimension to these sacred places, particularly for the local Tay ethnic group. Beneath the lush canopy of the park, a subterranean realm of wonder awaits, where stalactites and stalagmites create extraordinary geological formations that delight the senses. It’s a realm of pure enchantment, where the boundaries between the earthly and spiritual worlds blur, inviting visitors to connect with the ancient beliefs and traditions of the Tay people.

Doors leading to the spiritual world

The caves of Ba Be National Park are not just natural wonders; they are also gateways to the spiritual world, where the spirits of the Tay ancestors are revered and honored. These sacred spaces serve as the stage for rituals and ceremonies, allowing visitors to feel a profound connection to the land and its rich cultural heritage. Exploring the underground marvels of Ba Be National Park is a journey of discovery, where the mind is captivated by the sheer beauty and wonder of nature’s handiwork. It’s a place that inspires awe, wonder, and a renewed appreciation for the incredible power of the natural world.

Hang Puong
Hang Puong - Source : Mr Linh's Adventures

Puong Cave:
An Enchanting Adventure!

Nestled near the charming village of Pac Ngoi, Puong Cave is a true gem in the park, just waiting to be discovered! Accessible by boat, this magnificent cave stretches an impressive 300 meters in length and 30 meters in height, boasting a treasure trove of stunning stalactite and stalagmite formations. The majestic entrance opens up to a vast, fairy-tale-like chamber, adorned with a vibrant array of colors and mesmerizing shapes that will captivate your senses and fill your heart with wonder.

► Learn more : Puong Cave in Ba Be National Park

Hang Hua Ma
Hang Hua Ma - Source : Mr Linh's Adventures

Hua Ma Cave:
A Spelunker’s Delight!

For the more adventurous among us, Hua Ma Cave offers a thrilling challenge. This network of galleries extends over 700 meters, showcasing a diverse underground landscape teeming with fantastic concretions in the shape of mushrooms, dragons, and other enchanting creatures. Hua Ma Cave is a true sanctuary for adventure-seeking cavers, providing the perfect opportunity to explore, discover, and unleash your inner explorer.

► Read more : Hua Ma cave

Hang Tham Phay
Tham Phay Cave - Source : Mr Linh's Adventures

Tham Phay Cave:
A Hidden Gem Waiting to Be Uncovered!

Relatively unknown, Tham Phay Cave, also called Lo Mo, is a hidden treasure that promises an authentic and unforgettable experience for the intrepid visitor. This cave houses an underground river and impresses with its diverse concretions, offering a truly unique and captivating adventure. Associated with a legend about a giant named Phay, who was trapped there by a wise hermit, Tham Phay Cave is a must-visit destination for those seeking to uncover the park’s most enchanting secrets.

Unlock the Joys of
Ba Be’s Captivating Caves!

Embark on an adventure that’s open to all! Whether you’re a seasoned explorer or a first-time adventurer, the enchanting caves of Ba Be National Park promise an unforgettable experience that will leave you awestruck. From the majestic Puong Cave to the exhilarating Hua Ma and Tham Phay Caves, each destination offers a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in the wonders of the underground world. Prepare to be swept away by the sheer beauty and grandeur of these natural marvels. As you navigate through the winding passages and explore the hidden nooks and crannies, your sense of wonder and excitement will be ignited, creating memories that will last a lifetime. Whether you’re a seasoned spelunker or a first-time explorer, the caves of Ba Be National Park welcome you with open arms. Embrace the thrill of discovery and let your curiosity guide you through this natural masterpiece.

► Read also : Tham Phay cave

Tham Phay Cave Expedition - Source : Mr Linh's Adventures

Practical advice

To make the most of your caving adventure, come prepared. Dress in comfortable, hiking-friendly attire, lace up your sturdy shoes, and don’t forget your trusty headlamp and water. Protecting yourself from the sun and insects is also a must. To ensure a smooth and worry-free experience, be sure to book your excursion in advance, especially during the peak season.
Good to know : The best season to explore the caves in Ba Be National Park is during the dry season, typically from October to May. During this time, the weather is mild and dry, making it an ideal time to visit the park and venture into the caves.

To conclude

Caving in Ba Be National Park is an extraordinary adventure that will leave you with indelible memories. Don’t wait any longer and set out to discover the hidden wonders underground! Immerse yourself in the wonder, excitement, and pure joy of exploring these magnificent caves. Let the enchantment and natural beauty of Puong, Hua Ma, and Tham Phay Caves ignite your sense of adventure and create memories that will last a lifetime!

► Don’t miss out this article :
Caving in Ba Be National Park: A journey to the heart of the Earth

Ba Be National Park: A Biodiversity Treasure in the Heart of Vietnam

Hello friends! Today, I’m taking you to a corner of paradise, a place where nature reigns supreme: Ba Be National Park, nestled in northern Vietnam. Buckle up, we’re embarking on an unforgettable adventure!

Introduction

Introduction
Imagine a place where nature unfolds in all its splendor, where every corner hides a marvel. Ba Be National Park, located in the Bắc Kạn province, is exactly that kind of place. Recognized by UNESCO as an internationally important wetland and an ASEAN heritage park, this park is a true biodiversity treasure.

Fauna in Ba Be National Park
Spectaculare Fauna- Ba Be National Park - Source : lorearoundtheworld

A Thriving Animal Kingdom

The Tay people, the majority ethnic group in the region, call this park “Emerald Bay.” And for good reason, with its over 40,000 hectares, it harbors an incredibly rich fauna, including rare and endangered species.

The White-Cheeked Gibbon
This monkey, with its black and white fur, is one of the stars of the park. According to local legends, these monkeys were once humans transformed to escape a terrifying monster. Another version tells that they were turned into monkeys by a deity angered by their arrogance. Regardless, these gibbons remind us of the importance of respecting nature.

The Asian Black Bear
Solitary and fierce, this bear is an endangered species. Legend has it that it possesses a magical power to transform into a human. Fascinating, isn’t it?

The Collared Kingfisher
With its vibrant colors, this bird is a true aerial acrobat. Local inhabitants believe that seeing a kingfisher dive is a sign of good fortune for the upcoming fishing season.

The Red-Billed Trogon
This magnificent bird, with its flamboyant plumage, is a symbol of luck and prosperity. Its melodious song is said to announce the arrival of good news.

And that’s not all! The park is also home to black-handed gibbons, Asian black bears, clouded leopards, and many other fascinating animals.

The Mandarin ducks of Ba Be Lake: an ode to love and beauty

Bamboo
Forest of bamboos - Source : Mr Linh's Adventures

A Vegetal Sanctuary

The karst landscape of the park, sculpted by millions of years of erosion, is simply spectacular. Steep limestone mountains, fascinating caves, and lush forests make up this dreamlike setting. With over 1,400 documented plant species, including many rare and endemic ones, the park’s flora is equally impressive.

The Giant Bamboo

These towering stalks can reach up to 30 meters in height! In Vietnamese culture, bamboo symbolizes resilience and adaptability. Like bamboo, one must know how to bend without ever breaking in the face of life’s challenges.

The Wild Orchid

Splashes of vibrant colors dot the jungle, thanks to the presence of over 200 orchid species. According to local belief, offering a wild orchid to a loved one guarantees eternal love. Among the most iconic is the Dendrobium phalaenopsis, an endemic species with spectacular blooms.

The Orchid Tree

The Bauhinia variegata, with its white and fragrant flowers, blooms from February to April. According to a Tay legend, this tree was born from a fragment of the sky that fell to earth, and its flowers symbolize the purity and beauty of the universe.

The Banyan Tree

With its impressive aerial roots, this tree is considered sacred. The village elders tell tales of forest spirits gathering under its branches to discuss worldly affairs.

A Natural Pharmacy

The Tay, Dao, and other local ethnic groups have made use of the park’s botanical riches. Numerous plants, such as Vietnamese ginseng and sweet flag, are used in traditional medicine for their healing properties.

A valuable asset for Vietnam

The exceptional biodiversity of Ba Be National Park is a valuable asset for Vietnam. It contributes to the preservation of the country’s natural wealth and provides a unique setting for scientific research and environmental education. The park is also an important tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the world who come to admire its spectacular landscapes and discover its unique flora and fauna.

 

Ho Ba Be
Ba Be lake - Source : Mr Linh's Adventures

Threats and conservation

Despite its priceless value, Ba Be National Park faces several threats. Deforestation, poaching, and climate change are challenges that need to be addressed to preserve this natural gem. Fortunately, conservation efforts are underway to protect this fragile ecosystem.

Conservation initiatives

Local authorities and non-governmental organizations are collaborating to implement conservation programs. Anti-poaching patrols, reforestation campaigns, and community awareness initiatives are some of the actions being taken to safeguard the park’s biodiversity.

Anti-poaching patrols

Ranger teams patrol the park to monitor and protect endangered species. Their presence deters poachers and allows for quick response when needed.

Reforestation campaigns

Reforestation projects aim to restore degraded areas of the park. Planting native trees helps strengthen the ecosystem and provide a safe habitat for local wildlife.

Community awareness

The inhabitants of surrounding villages play a crucial role in park conservation. Educational programs and training workshops encourage them to adopt sustainable practices and actively participate in protecting their environment.

A promising future

With concerted efforts and increasing awareness, Ba Be National Park has good chances of overcoming the challenges it faces. Preserving this natural treasure is essential not only for Vietnam but also for the entire planet. By protecting the park’s biodiversity, we contribute to maintaining ecological balance and ensuring a sustainable future for future generations.

Conclusion

Ba Be National Park is more than just a tourist destination. It is a sanctuary of biodiversity, a place of legends and traditions, and a symbol of Vietnam’s natural wealth. By visiting this park, we have the opportunity to reconnect with nature, discover rare and fascinating species, and participate in the preservation of our natural heritage.

So, are you ready to put on your hiking shoes and embark on an adventure? Ba Be National Park awaits you, with its hidden wonders and enchanting stories. Don’t forget your camera because every corner of this paradise is an invitation to marvel.

Pak Ngoi

Splash into adventure: Discovering Dau Dang Waterfall, Ba Be National Park’s hidden gem

Craving an adventure that’s both breathtaking and refreshing?
Hike through the lush jungles of Ba Be National Park and discover the cascading beauty of Dau Dang Waterfall!

Embrace the thrill
of nature’s symphony

Step into the lush embrace of Ba Be National Park, nestled in the enchanting landscapes of Bac Kan province in northern Vietnam. Prepare to be captivated by one of its most dazzling jewel – Dau Dang Waterfall, an aquatic wonder that will leave you spellbound and exhilarated.

Dau Dang waterfall
Dau Dang Waterfall - Ba Be National Park - Source : Collected

A Three-Tiered Water Curtain Beckons

Picture a crystal-clear torrent cascading down three tiers, orchestrating an unforgettable visual and auditory symphony. Stretching nearly a kilometer along the Nang River, Dau Dang unveils a multitude of stunning viewpoints. The thunderous roar of the water, harmonizing with the wild beauty of the surroundings, makes it an essential highlight of the park.

The enchanting waterfalls of Ba Be National Park

Cultural Bonus:
Explore the Enchanting Villages

Embark on a cultural expedition to the picturesque villages of the Tay, Red Dao, White Dao, and Hmong ethnic minorities. Don’t miss the charming hamlet of Hua Tang, comprising five Tay houses, nestled near the Tat Ma waterfall. Immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of local traditions!

Discovering the Ethnic Villages Around Ba Be Lake

Family-Friendly Trek:
Adventure at Your Fingertips

  • Duration: 3-4 hours round trip
  • Distance: 5 km of pure natural bliss
  • Departure: Na Nghe village (Dao Tien ethnic group)
  • Difficulty: Accessible from 10 years old, ideal for regular hikers
  • Elevation gain: 200 meters to tone your calf muscles
  • Highlights: 360° panoramas, lush biodiversity, complete immersion in nature

Caution: When the weather is damp, the trail gets slippery! Equip yourself accordingly.

Hua Ma cave - Source : Collected

Tat Ma:
The Secret Sister Cascade

Seeking a more intimate experience? Seek out Tat Ma Waterfall, also known as Thac Bac – the “Silver Waterfall.” This lesser-know and less-frequented gem deserves its spotlight: located 10 km from Ba Be Lake and 3 km from Hua Ma Cave, it’s perfect for a day hike combining caves, waterfalls, and ethnic villages. Difficulty: Easy to moderate, ideal for a varied adventure!

Pro Tips for All Your Treks:

  • Sturdy hiking shoes are mandatory
  • Pack ample water and snacks
  • Mosquito repellent: your best ally against bites
  • Check the weather, be smart, and adapt your gear!
Silver waterfall - Source : Mr Linh's Adventures

Options for Every Taste:

  • One-day guided trek: Perfect for the curious, enjoy the insights of a local guide on fauna, flora, and culture
  • 2-3 day trek: For the adventurers at heart, a deep immersion into nature and local life
  • Boat-trekking combo: The best of both worlds, navigate Ba Be Lake and embark on short treks to the waterfalls

Top 5 trekking routes in Ba Be National Park

Practical Information:

Transportation

Direct bus from My Dinh bus station in Hanoi (Thuong Nga or An Binh companies)

Duration: 4.5 hours travel time

Price: 250,000 to 280,000 VND (11-12 USD) per way

Best Time to Visit

October to April for dry weather and passable trails

May to September for raging and awe-inspiring waterfalls

Where to Stay

Opt for the authenticity of a homestay or the eco-friendly comfort of a lodge. Immersion guaranteed! We warmly recommend Ba Be Jungle Houses, where Nature meets Luxury.

Ba Be National Park and its waterfalls offer a unique experience amidst pristine wilderness. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a family seeking gentle adventure, Dau Dang and Tat Ma promise moments of pure natural magic. So, are you ready to plunge into the Ba Be adventure?

A rejuvenating weekend in the fabulous Ba Be National Park

Feeling burnt out? Rejuvenate your soul in 48 Hours: A Ba Be National Park Itinerary

Nature-lovers, I have found the perfect hidden gem for a weekend of total relaxation: Ba Be National Park in northeastern Vietnam. Now, I must warn you, this paradise is still relatively unknown to tourists, but that’s precisely what adds to its charm!

Boat on Ba Be lake

A preserved natural haven

Imagine this: nestled in the heart of the northern Vietnamese mountains, Ba Be National Park is a true haven of peace. With its breathtaking landscapes of lakes, caves, and forests, it offers a complete change of scenery, perfect for a weekend getaway away from the hustle and bustle of cities. All of this in an incredibly preserved environment, thanks to the efforts of local communities and park authorities to develop sustainable tourism.

To be more specific, we’re talking about over 6,000 hectares of pure nature, with an incredible biodiversity (over 2,000 recorded species!). Primary forests, mysterious caves, crystal-clear rivers…

Did you know? Ba Be Lake is one of the largest natural lakes in Southeast Asia.

Ba Be National Park: an exceptional biodiversity reserve in the heart of Vietnam

Eco-friendly and relaxing activities

On the agenda for your relaxing weekend: a traditional boat ride on Ba Be Lake, hiking in the tropical forest to observe the local fauna and flora, and a visit to Puong Cave, a vast natural cavity inhabited by thousands of bats. Exploring its dark twists and turns is a true adventure, amidst stalactites, stalagmites, and bat colonies.

If you’re more of a hiking enthusiast, the park offers numerous trails through lush tropical forests. One notable trail leads to the village of Pac Ngoi, a several-hour excursion that allows you to discover the exceptional biodiversity of the site, with the possibility of spotting rare species such as the Malayan bear or the white-cheeked gibbon.

But regardless of your preference, Ba Be provides a beautiful immersion in nature, in harmony with the communities who have lived here for generations.

And to top it all off, all these activities are managed in an eco-responsible manner by the local inhabitants themselves. Indeed, Ba Be National Park is committed to sustainable tourism, working closely with local communities. This allows you to participate in eco-responsible activities, managed by the locals themselves. It’s a superb opportunity to discover local traditions, savor authentic dishes, and support the local economy.

Not only will you have a great time, but you’ll also contribute to the park’s conservation efforts. Truly sustainable tourism!

Discovering the Ethnic Villages Around Ba Be Lake

Come and relax with your family in Ba Be!

In addition to hiking and boat rides, Ba Be National Park offers several activities and facilities suitable for families with children. Educational workshops and activities are regularly organized to raise awareness among the younger ones about environmental protection. They can learn more about the park’s animal and plant species or participate in reforestation projects, for example.

Practical information for a successful weekend

When to go?

The best time to visit Ba Be is between October and May when temperatures are mild and the landscapes are green. Avoid the rainy season from June to September, which can make certain activities more difficult.

How to get there?

You can take a bus or a car from Hanoi, which takes about 5 hours to cover the approximately 240 km that separate the capital from the national park. Once there, the best way to explore the park is by opting for gentle transportation such as traditional boats or hiking.

Where to stay?

The park offers several eco-friendly accommodations managed by local communities, or you can choose Ba Be Jungle House with its breathtaking view of Ba Be Lake.

What to eat?

The local cuisine is delicious and highlights the fresh produce of the region. You can enjoy traditional dishes made with fish from the lake, sticky rice, and seasonal vegetables. It’s a delightful way to indulge while supporting the local economy!

Going green is good for the soul

Honestly, after a few days in this little piece of paradise, you’ll leave feeling completely rejuvenated. The fresh air, tranquility, and contemplation of these dreamlike landscapes… They do wonders for the body and mind!

So don’t hesitate any longer, quickly plan a weekend getaway to Ba Be in your schedule. It’s the kind of place you’ll want to return to, again and again. You’ll see, it will change your outlook and rejuvenate you deeply!

Ba Be Lake: A Photographer’s Paradise

Are you an amateur photographer or a master of composition? If so, Ba Be Lake in Vietnam is the perfect destination for you! Nestled in the heart of a magnificent national park, this hidden gem offers breathtaking landscapes.

Ba Be lake

Breathtaking Landscapes:
A Grand Natural Setting

Just 240 km from Hanoi, this crystal-clear body of water is surrounded by stunning karst formations. Wooded islets emerge from the surface, creating enchanting reflections during sunrise and sunset. In the morning, gentle mists float above the calm waters, revealing the towering cliffs that stand like sentinels. And on the hillsides, peaceful villages punctuate this grand natural setting. It is an ideal haven for photographers seeking unique shots and unforgettable adventures in pristine nature.

Ba Be Lake:
A Changing Palette of Colors

Ba Be Lake presents a palette of changing colors throughout the seasons. In spring, wildflowers bloom in a multicolored carpet, while autumn adorns the hills with shades of ochre and red. The lush green rice fields mirror the deep jade of the lake, creating a striking panorama that will delight your lenses.

Ba Be lake photographers

Exceptional Wildlife and Flora

Ba Be National Park is home to a unique biodiversity, with over 500 bird species and 100 mammal species. Multicolored butterflies flutter above the lush vegetation, playful monkeys frolic from branch to branch, and rare birds soar through the air. These natural wonders are waiting to be captured through your lens.

Ba Be National Park: an exceptional biodiversity reserve in the heart of Vietnam

Magical Light: A Source of Photographic Inspiration

Ba Be Lake offers photographers a true paradise of light. In the morning, mist blankets the landscapes in a fairy-tale atmosphere, while the rays of the setting sun create spectacular shadow and light effects on the karst mountains.

Beyond Capturing Images:
An Immersive Experience

Ba Be Lake is not just a photogenic destination; it is an invitation to adventure and discovery. Beyond capturing images, it offers an immersive experience in a breathtaking natural environment. Meet local communities and learn about their ancient traditions. Savor authentic dishes made with fresh local produce. Immerse yourself in the tranquility and be lulled by the birdsong and the whisper of the water. Ba Be Lake is a wonderful opportunity to capture vibrant images of villagers in traditional attire or engaging in activities such as fishing or weaving. It’s a chance to enrich your travel journal with unique and authentic snapshots.

Discovering the Ethnic Villages Around Ba Be Lake

A Haven of Peace:
A Place to Recharge and Focus

Far from the hustle and bustle of the city, Ba Be Lake provides a peaceful setting conducive to creativity. Let yourself be carried away by the gentle lapping of the water and immerse yourself in the serenity of the surroundings, accompanied by the birdsong and the murmuring streams. Explore this haven of peace nestled in the heart of the wild nature and be enchanted by its untamed and serene beauty. This idyllic getaway offers an opportunity to recharge away from the world’s distractions and rediscover the wonders of this green jewel.

Whether you are an amateur photographer searching for your first masterpiece or a seasoned professional seeking new inspiration, Ba Be Lake will fulfill your desires. So, don’t wait any longer and embark on an exploration of this earthly paradise!

Practical Tips for Photographers

  • Best time to visit: October to April to avoid the rainy season
  • How to get there: Take a bus from Hanoi (approximately 6 hours journey)
  • Where to stay: Bungalows and hotels along the lakeshore
  • Necessary equipment: Camera, wide-angle and telephoto lenses, tripod

Be prepared to capture moments of pure magic!