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Day 2: Cultural and natural immersion

Wake up to the birdsong and get ready for a day full of discoveries. After an energizing breakfast, embark on a hike through the primary forest of the national park. Your expert guide from Ba Be Jungle Houses will introduce you to the unique flora and fauna of the region.

In the afternoon, delve into the local culture by visiting an authentic Tay village. Interact with the locals and discover their traditional way of life. To top it off, treat yourself to a relaxing swim in the pure waters of Ba Be Lake.

As the sun begins to set, it’s time to bid farewell to this little piece of paradise. You head back to Hanoi, your heart full of unforgettable memories and your spirit rejuvenated.

Long Tong, spirituality,
and local folklore

The Long Tong festival of Ba Be follows the same procedures as spring festivals in other regions.

Before the festival’s opening, early in the morning, participants offer incense at the An Ma Temple, located on an island in the middle of Ba Be Lake. Meanwhile, tens of thousands of tourists from inside and outside the province flock to the region to participate in the festival located on Ba Be Lake.

The first part, marked by solemnity, is dedicated to worship ceremonies. People prepare beautifully presented trays to offer to the gods. The dishes on the trays are traditional foods that represent the result of a year of hard work by the region’s inhabitants. These offerings, consisting of sticky rice, fruits, and poultry, are placed on richly decorated altars.

Cinematic Impact on Tourism in Ba Be

The Power of the Big Screen

Films shot in the Ba Be National Park have had a significant impact on tourism in the region. This phenomenon, known as “film tourism” or “cine-tourism,” is not unique to Ba Be, but has taken on particular significance there.

After the release of “Red Sky”, the park experienced a notable increase in tourist visits. According to local statistics, the number of visitors rose by nearly 30% in the two years following the film’s release. This increase is directly attributed to the media exposure provided by Olivier Lorelle’s feature film.

Before the screening of these films, Ba Be mainly attracted Vietnamese tourists and some well-informed foreign adventurers. The international visibility brought by cinema has significantly widened the geographical origin of visitors. There has been a significant increase in French tourists, as well as visitors from other European and North American countries.

The impact of cinema on tourism in Ba Be perfectly illustrates the power of images in our modern society. While showcasing the natural beauty of Vietnam, this phenomenon also highlights the importance of thoughtful and sustainable tourism management to preserve these natural treasures for future generations.

Vietnam and French Cinema:
A Love Story

The links between Vietnam and French cinema are deep-rooted in history. This cinematic relationship dates back to the colonial era and has continued long after the country’s independence. Many French directors have been captivated by the diversity of Vietnamese landscapes, from the mythical Halong Bay to the terraced rice fields in the north, and the tropical forests in the central region.

“Indochine” by Régis Wargnier, released in 1992, perfectly illustrates this fascination. This film, awarded several Césars and an Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film, highlighted the beauty of former French Indochina. Several iconic scenes were shot in Halong Bay, contributing to the international renown of this exceptional natural site.

An annual tradition

Every year, during the Ba Be Spring Festival, the An Ma temple dresses in its finest to celebrate the lunar new year. The program includes colorful processions, ritual offerings, and popular festivities. It’s a time for locals and visitors to come together, perpetuating ancestral traditions.

An escape into nature

Visiting the An Ma temple is also an opportunity to discover an exceptional natural environment. After crossing the lake by boat, visitors can explore the Puong cave, the refuge of the Mạc faithful, or admire the Dau Dang waterfalls. Nature enthusiasts can observe a rich and diverse fauna and flora.

The An Ma temple is more than just a place of worship; it’s a journey through time and space, an immersion into the soul of Vietnam.

A Place Rich in History and Myths

For local populations, mainly from the Tay, Nung, and Dao ethnic groups, Puong Cave holds a significance beyond nature. It is a sacred place, steeped in history and spirituality.

According to a popular legend, the cave was created by a giant dragon. Fleeing a terrible drought, the dragon would have dug the mountain to create a refuge. Its powerful breath would have shaped the vast halls of the cave, while its scales would have left their mark on the walls, explaining the strange shapes of the rock formations.

Another legend tells the story of a beautiful princess who, fleeing a forced marriage, sought refuge in the cave. The gods, moved by her plight, would have turned her into stone to protect her. Some claim that her petrified silhouette can still be seen in one of the rock formations in the cave.

These legends reflect the importance of the cave in the local collective imagination. They are passed down from generation to generation, contributing to the preservation of the region’s oral culture.

You may like to read :Tales and legends of Ba Be Lake

An Asset for Sustainable Tourism and the Local Economy

Puong Cave has become a major asset for tourism development in the Ba Be region. Its natural and cultural appeal attracts many visitors each year, both Vietnamese and foreigners.

Aware of the value of this heritage, local authorities have implemented measures to promote sustainable tourism. Local guides, trained in the natural and cultural history of the cave, accompany visitors, ensuring both the quality of the tourist experience and the protection of the site.

Efforts are also made to limit the environmental impact of visits. The cave’s lighting is carefully controlled to avoid disturbing the fauna, and trails are clearly marked to prevent trampling in sensitive areas.

The development of tourism around Puong Cave also has positive effects on the local economy. It has created jobs in the tourism sector and stimulated local craftsmanship. Many residents in the area now offer homestays, providing visitors with an authentic immersion in the local culture.

Ecotourism projects are also in development. They aim to more closely involve local communities in the management of the site and the protection of the environment. These initiatives not only help preserve the natural and cultural heritage of the region but also offer sustainable economic opportunities to local populations.

Read more : Caving in Ba Be National Park

Why choose cycling?

√ Total immersion: Cycling allows you to move at your own pace, stop where you please, and fully immerse yourself in the peaceful atmosphere of the lake.

√ Village exploration: You will have the opportunity to meet the inhabitants of Tay villages, admire their stilt houses, and taste their local cuisine.

√ Varied landscapes: The routes around the lake offer a wide diversity of landscapes: terraced rice fields, lush forests, steep mountains, and of course, the lake itself.

√ Physical activity: Cycling is an excellent way to exercise while enjoying nature.

Responsible cycling

Exploring Ba Be by bike involves a responsibility to preserve the park’s natural and cultural heritage. Be sure to stay on marked trails, respect wildlife and local communities, and follow sustainable tourism practices. By doing so, you will contribute to the conservation efforts of the park and help ensure its preservation for future generations.

Cycling getaway ideas in Ba Be

From Pac Ngoi to Hua Ma Cave and back, the most popular route

This popular cycling route between the village of Pac Ngoi and Hua Ma Cave is approximately 6 km.

Starting from Pac Ngoi, follow the road along the eastern shore of Ba Be Lake northward for about 6 km. After passing the Leo Pen hamlet, the road begins to ascend towards Hua Ma Cave, located at 350 m altitude. By bike, allow about 30 to 45 minutes to travel the beautiful road to the cave entrance. You can then leave your bike at the entrance and take the gently sloping 300-meter staircase to reach the cave interior.

For the return trip, follow the same cycling route from the cave to Pac Ngoi, which will take another 30 to 45 minutes. In total, expect about 1 to 1.5 hours to complete the round trip by bike between Pac Ngoi and Hua Ma Cave, depending on your pace and stops made.

Other off-the-beaten-path cycling ideas

Around the lake in a day

• Departure: Pac Ngoi Wharf
• Route: Pac Ngoi – Cam Village – Puong Cave – Return to Pac Ngoi
• Highlights: This route is ideal for a first exploration of the lake. You can admire Puong Cave, one of the most beautiful in the region, and swim in the refreshing waters of the lake.

Exploring Tay villages

• Departure: Pac Ngoi Village
• Route: Pac Ngoi – Ta Coc Village – Nau Cang Village – Return to Pac Ngoi
• Highlights: This circuit will allow you to discover the daily life of Tay village residents and visit their traditional houses.

Or just follow your instincts and go wherever the wind takes you!

A Place Rich in Culture

Ao Tien is not just a picturesque landscape. It is a place vibrant with traditions, where the Tay, Nung, and Dao ethnic groups celebrate their connection with nature each year. Their colorful festivals, filled with songs and dances, are a joyful tribute to the water spirits that they believe inhabit these lands.

► Learn more about the ethnic minorities of Ba Be

What to Do at Ao Tien?

Whether you are a dreamer, an aspiring photographer, or an adventurer, Ao Tien has something to offer you:

1. Stroll along the easy trails that embrace the pond, soaking in the peaceful atmosphere.
2. Treat yourself to an impromptu meditation session by the water’s edge, lulled by the whispers of nature.
3. Capture the magic of the place with your camera: dancing butterflies, melodious birds, and hypnotic landscapes will be your models.
4. Complete your escapade with a boat ride on the neighboring Ba Be Lake for a total immersion in this unique ecosystem.

Importance of the markets

These markets are not just places of sale but also spaces where culinary traditions are preserved and celebrated. They offer visitors the opportunity to taste dishes that are not easily available in other regions while supporting the local economy. By visiting these markets, you will have the chance to discover not only the unique flavors of the region but also the hospitality of the ethnic communities living there.

Visiting ethnic markets ethically and responsibly

Visiting ethnic markets ethically and responsibly is crucial during a stay in Northern Vietnam. These authentic places are more than just tourist attractions; they represent the beating heart of local culture. It is essential to approach these visits with respect and consideration for local populations and their environment.

Courtesy is key, especially when taking photographs. It is recommended to seek permission from vendors, ideally through your guide, before immortalizing their stall or themselves. This approach helps establish a bond of trust and mutual respect.

Waste management can sometimes be problematic in these regions, so adopting an ecological approach is wise. Politely refuse plastic bags offered for your purchases and opt for reusable alternatives like cloth bags or airtight containers to reduce the environmental impact of your visit.

By prioritizing the purchase of local and artisanal products at these markets, you directly contribute to improving the livelihoods of residents. This approach supports the local economy and encourages the preservation of traditional craftsmanship.

For a complete immersion in local culture, consider complementing your market experience with a homestay. This formula offers a unique opportunity to discover the daily life of local communities and taste the culinary specialties of the region in an authentic setting.

♥ Discovering the Ethnic Villages Around Ba Be Lake

Dau Dang: In the heart of pristine nature

Dau Dang is a true oasis of peace, famous for its majestic waterfall and green landscapes. Nature lovers will be delighted by the wild beauty of this small village. Sometimes called the village of the 4 no’s – no roads, no electricity, no internet, no school, the hamlet of Dau Dang (Ban Cam village, Nam Mau commune, Ba Be district) is one of the most isolated hamlets in the region, beyond the Nang River.

• Dau Dang waterfall: This waterfall, one of the most beautiful in the region, is a true spectacle of nature. You can refresh yourself in its crystalline waters and enjoy a breathtaking view of the valley.
• Rural life: The inhabitants of Dau Dang mainly live off agriculture. You can meet them in the fields, witness rice harvesting, or discover their traditional farming techniques.
• Specialties:
  • Cuisine: Fresh river fish dishes are delicious. Don’t hesitate to try “ca kho to” (fish cooked in a thick sauce).
  • Handicrafts: Woven bamboo baskets are highly appreciated as utility and decorative items.
• How to get there: Dau Dang is easily accessible from Ba Be by car or motorcycle.

A festival of colors and songs

The waters of Lake Ba Be are the realm of water birds. The Common Kingfisher (Alcedo atthis, in Latin – or Bồng chanh in Vietnamese), a true flying jewel, dazzles observers with its turquoise blue plumage and spectacular dives to catch its prey. The Black-capped Kingfisher (Halcyon pileata – Sả đầu đen), with its bright red bill and black cap, adds a touch of exoticism to the brackish waters.

In the surrounding forests, it’s a true festival of colors and songs. The Blue-winged Minla (Siva cyanouroptera – Khướu lùn cánh xanh) brightens the canopy with its vibrant hues, while the Yellow-bellied Fantail (Rhipidura hypoxantha – Quạt lưng vàng) searches the branches for insects. Knowledgeable birdwatchers may even spot rarer species such as the Pied Falconet (Microhierax melanoleucos – Cắt nhỏ bụng trắng), a tiny raptor, the Yellow-billed Magpie (Kitta flavirostris), with its striking green plumage, or even the Oriental Honey Buzzard (Pernis ptilorhynchus – Diều ăn ong trung bộ).

Hornbills, with their oversized bills, are the undisputed stars of the forest. Their heavy flight and distinctive call make them fascinating subjects for observation.