Category: News

Tales and legends of Ba Be Lake

Ready to plunge into the wonderful world of Ba Be Lake legends? Fasten your seatbelts, it’s going to be a magical journey!

Three Sisters - Three Lakes

The legend of the three lakes

Did you know that Ba Be Lake is made up of three linked lakes?

Once upon a time, these lakes were three inseparable sisters, known for their beauty and kindness. When a terrible flood hit the region, they sacrificed themselves to save the inhabitants by transforming themselves into lakes.
Another version of the legend recounts that they escaped a forced marriage thanks to the intervention of the gods, who transformed them into lakes to keep them together forever, forming the magnificent Ba Be.

The legend of the old beggar woman

A legend not unlike the one just mentioned.

A poor woman arrived in the village, but was rejected by everyone except a widow and her son. Do you know who she really was? A celestial dragon! To thank them, she warned them of an impending flood. Thanks to her advice, they were able to survive by boat as the valley turned into a lake, giving birth to Lake Ba Be.

For the long version, click here

The fairy with long golden hair

The legend of the fairy with long golden hair

Listen to the story of the fairy with the long golden hair.

A young fisherman fell in love with her melodious song. They met at the lake, but she had to leave, promising to return. The poor man waited for her all his life… It is said that the golden reflections on the lake at sunset are the hair of the fairy who is still searching for her lost love. Romantic, isn’t it?
A less glamorous version sees these reflections as the fairy combing her hair.

The legend of the golden fish

How would you like to catch a talking golden fish?

That’s what happened to an old fisherman. In exchange for his freedom, the fish granted him 3 wishes: food, company and peace for his village. It’s been said ever since that the golden fish still watches over the lake and its inhabitants.

The talking golden fish

The legend of Pearl Island

A beautiful young girl named Nàng Tiên possessed a magic pearl. One day, an evil spirit, jealous of her beauty and the villagers’ prosperity, flooded the village. Nàng used her pearl to save everyone, sacrificing herself to become the island of the lake. The villagers erected a temple in her honor, and it is said that her sweet song can still be heard floating on the waters.
A variant of this legend tells of an enchanted island covered in pearls and gold, guarded by spirits or supernatural creatures, accessible only to the pure of heart.

The legend of the Tree of Spirits

Let me finish with the legend of the Tree of Spirits, known to the locals as “Cây Thần”.

An abused young boy named Lang took refuge under a sacred tree sheltering benevolent spirits. These spirits gave him a magic seed which grew into a new protective tree, bringing prosperity to the village. Lang became a respected leader, teaching the importance of respecting nature.

The legends of Ba Be are filled with fantastic creatures, wondrous transformations and beautiful life lessons. They celebrate nature and goodness, and encourage respect for ancestors and traditions.

A real treasure to discover during your visit to this enchanted region!

Images generated by AI (or by fairies, who knows?)

Discover the family paradise: An unforgettable stay at Ba Be lake

Dreaming of a family vacation with a difference? Then head for Lake Ba Be in northern Vietnam! Nestled in the Ba Be National Park in Bac Kan province, this magnificent freshwater lake surrounded by verdant mountains and dense forests is the ideal setting for a memorable family adventure. Let us take you on a tour of this little corner of paradise and help you plan your stay.

► Learn more about Ba Be National Park

Ba Be local llife
Exploring local life in Ba Be - Source : Mr Linh's adventures

Why choose Ba Be lake?

Ba Be lake, which means “three bays” in Vietnamese, is an oasis of tranquility and natural beauty. It’s the largest natural freshwater lake in Vietnam, stretching over 650 hectares and approximately 8 kilometers in length. Surrounded by rainforest-covered karst mountains, Ba Be lake is a protected nature reserve, renowned for its exceptional biodiversity. It’s the perfect place for families who love nature and adventure.

► 5 reasons why Ba Be National Park should be on your visit list in Vietnam

Boat trip on Ba Be lake - Source : Mr Linh's adventures

Activities for young and old

Boat trip

One of the best ways to discover Ba Be lake is to take a boat trip. These excursions take you through the calm waters of the lake, where you can admire spectacular scenery and visit natural sites such as Puong Cave, famous for its stalactites, stalagmites and colonies of bats.

Swimming and diving

Ba Be Lake is renowned for its crystal-clear, pleasantly warm waters, ideal for swimming and diving, whether for children or adults.

Hiking and trekking

The area around Ba Be Lake offers hiking and trekking trails for all levels. An 8 km hiking trail circles the lake, offering breathtaking views and the chance to observe a rich and varied flora and fauna. It’s an adventure accessible to all, with several stopping points for resting, swimming and observing nature. For the more adventurous, longer and more challenging trails lead through karst mountains and rainforests. You can observe a variety of flora and fauna, and maybe even spot some wild animals.

► More info:Top 5 trekking routes in Ba Be National Park

Hiking around Ba Be lake
Hiking with family around Ba Be lake - Source : Mr Linh's adventures

Kayak and Paddle

Explore the lake, with all its nooks and crannies, by kayak or paddle – a perfect activity for families with children, allowing you to discover the lake at your own pace.

►Read also Kayaking Experience at Ba Be Lake

Fishing

Ba Be Lake is also a great place for fishing. You can catch local fish such as catfish and tilapia, a relaxing and fun activity that will delight young and old alike.

Caving

For thrill-seekers, caving is a great option. The region’s karst formations offer unique opportunities to explore little-known caves such as Tham Phay, the Son Doong of North Vietnam.

Discovering local culture

Ba Be Lake is home to ethnic villages where the inhabitants, mainly Tày, Nung and Red Dao, perpetuate ancestral traditions. To visit these villages is to immerse yourself in authentic cultures and observe craftsmen weaving, embroidering and making bamboo objects.

And last but not least, the area around the lake offers many open spaces where children can run, play and explore in complete safety. Parents can keep an eye on them while enjoying the peaceful surroundings.

►Read also : Discovering the Ethnic Villages Around Ba Be Lake

Kayaking Ba Be lake
Kayaking with kids on Ba Be lake - Source : Mr Linh's adventures

Access and accommodation

Ba Be national park is about 240 kilometers from Hanoi. There are several ways to get to Ba Be lake from Hanoi:

By bus:

  • Direct bus: Direct buses leave from the My Dinh bus station in Hanoi and arrive directly at the entrance to Ba Be lake. The journey takes around 5-6 hours and costs around VND100,000 (approx. €4.50).
  • Bus with connection: You can also take a bus from Hanoi to the town of Bac Kan, then take another local bus to Ba Be Lake. This option is cheaper, but takes longer.

By cab:

A cab from Hanoi to Ba Be lake can be an expensive but convenient option. The journey takes around 4 to 5 hours and costs around VND 1,000,000 (around €45).

Good to know:

  • It’s best to book your transport in advance, especially if you’re traveling during the high tourist season.
  • Be sure to check bus and cab schedules before you leave.
  • Don’t forget to take water and snacks for the journey.

For a family holiday, you’ll find a variety of accommodation options, from traditional guesthouses to comfortable eco-lodges. The lakeside villages of Pac Ngoi and Coc Toc offer homestays and an incredible cultural immersion. Our favorite? The Ba Be Jungle Houses (formerly Mr Linh’s Homestay), a comfortable resort with a breathtaking view of the lake.

Jungle Resort
Ba Be Jungle Houses - Source : Mr Linh's adventures

Best times to visit Ba Be lake with your family

Dry season (October to April)

The dry season, from October to April, is ideal for visiting Ba Be Lake. Temperatures are pleasant and rainfall low, perfect for outdoor activities.

October to December: Enjoy moderate temperatures (20-25°C), lush green landscapes and a dry climate.

January to April: Winter and early spring offer a mild climate and a quieter period, with fewer tourists.

Rainy season (May to September)

The rainy season, from May to September, is less recommended due to heavy rainfall, but it also has its charms.

May to June: showers are generally short and the lush landscapes ideal for photographers.

July to September: The rainiest months, perfect for those who appreciate a lush, tropical atmosphere.

Tips for planning your visit

  • Avoid Vietnamese holidays: Holiday periods like Tet can be busier, and accommodation can be booked well in advance.
  • Prepare for hiking: If you’re planning to hike, the dry season is ideal. Make sure you have suitable hiking boots and bring water and snacks.
  • Book in advance: If you’re traveling during the high season (October to April), it’s advisable to book your accommodation and activities in advance to avoid disappointment.

Conclusion

A family holiday on Ba Be Lake is an adventure rich in discovery and unforgettable experiences. Between the lake’s natural beauty, outdoor activities and the warm welcome of the locals, this destination offers the perfect setting for an immersive, rejuvenating vacation.

So why wait? Book your stay at Ba Be lake and create unforgettable memories with your family!

Infinity Pool Ba Be Jungle Houses
Cycling in Ba Be lake
Caving in Ba Be lake
Family Boat Trp on Ba Ba lake

Discovering the Ethnic Villages Around Ba Be Lake

Embark on a captivating journey into the heart of the ethnic villages that fringe the magnificent Ba Be Lake. Witness a rich cultural diversity and guardians of ancestral traditions, these villages are an irresistible invitation to immerse yourself in the unique lifestyles of each ethnic group.

Prepare for an enriching educational and sensory experience as you meet the main local communities living around Ba Be Lake!

Tay Ladies Ba Be lake
Tay ladies - Ba Be lake - Source : Mr Linh's Adventures

The Tay:
Guardians of Lakeside Tradition

Among the ethnic groups present in the Ba Be Lake region, the Tay occupy a prominent place. Their traditional way of life is intimately linked to the waters of the lake.

For generations, the Tay have developed unique expertise in navigation and fishing. Their ancestral know-how in this field is passed down from father to son, perpetuating proven and respectful techniques for this aquatic environment.

The typical Tay habitat is characterized by wooden stilt houses, perfectly adapted to the lakeside environment. This vernacular architecture reflects a harmonious integration of their way of life with the surrounding nature.

Visiting a Tay village means discovering their rich craftsmanship, blending traditional know-how and contemporary creativity. Vibrantly patterned weavings and the manufacture of typical musical instruments are among the local specialties not to be missed.

Several Tay villages dot the shores of Ba Be Lake, offering you multiple gateways to their culture:

  • Bo Lu, one of the main villages on the west bank, is home to magnificent wooden stilt houses. The dwellings are oriented towards the lake, with the mountain range at their rear. Among these are modern, raised houses, interspersed with older ones. Despite these changes, locals continue to fish in the lake, using this practice as a foundation for their tourism industry.
  • Pac Ngoi, nestled by the southeastern edge of Ba Be Lake, is a large village. The stilt houses harmoniously merge with the lush green forest backdrop, creating a picturesque sight. The villagers toil away throughout the day and later gather in the evening to enjoy homemade meals and share stories.
  • Coc Toc village is nestled in a serene forest, showcasing the dwellings of various ethnic minorities. The peaceful ambiance of this place is undeniable, with fishing as the primary livelihood. The locals lead modest, hospitable lives and welcome guests with delectable food made from locally sourced ingredients. It’s a place where one can embrace nature and live an authentic experience.

► Discover more about the Tay – Thai Ethnic Group

Bo Lu Village
Bo Lu Village - Source : Mr Linh's Adventures

The Dao:
Masters of the Mountain

The Dao are another ethnic group present in the Ba Be Lake region, recognizable by their finely embroidered clothing and elaborate hairstyles, true works of art. Their villages are located in the mountainous heights surrounding the lake.

For the Dao, agriculture and the collection of medicinal plants are at the heart of their age-old way of life. Their daily lives are punctuated by field work and the perpetuation of traditional practices closely linked to the surrounding nature.

During your visit to the Dao villages, you will be warmly welcomed with benevolent smiles. This hospitality will allow you to taste their typical gastronomy rich in flavors, or even to benefit from the relaxing effects of a bath in aromatic and medicinal herbs.

Around Ba Be Lake, several Dao villages stand out for their preserved beauty and authenticity:

  • Na Nghe, a small village known for the warm welcome of its inhabitants, is also well worth a visit once you’ve ventured into the forests. You’ll be enveloped by the sounds of nature and the breathtaking images of the valley below the village. Na Nghe village consists of conventional Dzao wooden structures where families live, sleep and eat, when they’re not busy sorting freshly harvested medicinal herbs.
  • Him Dam, immersed in its rural setting.
Ethnic Village
Ethnic Village, Ba Be lake - Source : Mr Linh's Adventures

The Nung:
Artisans of the Earth

Another important ethnic group around Ba Be Lake is the Nung. They stand out for their ancestral mastery of terraced farming, offering cultivated landscapes of striking beauty. The Nung are seasoned farmers, mainly cultivating rice, corn and vegetables on these cleverly landscaped artificial plots.

But the Nung’s talents don’t stop there. They also excel in craftsmanship, perpetuating centuries-old know-how in forging and pottery. During your visit to their villages, you will be able to admire and acquire unique pieces, entirely hand-fashioned with passion by these exceptional artisans.

Around Ba Be Lake, the renowned Nung villages are named:

  • Tham Hai, a typical village offering an authentic insight into the traditional way of life of ethnic minorities in this mountainous region of northern Vietnam.
  • Khuon Khut, a fishing village where the local economy is historically based on fishing in the lake and its tributaries

► Read also this article : Ethnicity | Ba Be National Park

H'mong people, Ba Be market - Source : mr Linh's Adventures

The Hmong:
Guardians of the High Mountains

In the most remote and mountainous areas surrounding Ba Be Lake, live the Hmong, a people with a rich cultural heritage, often considered the guardians of age-old traditions.

Their culture has a very rich artisanal and musical dimension. The Hmong are indeed talented weavers and goldsmiths, creating unique clothes and jewelry that tell their story and ancestral beliefs. Their famous polyphonic chants and traditional music also enliven village festivities.

Proud of their roots, the Hmong also stand out for their legendary sense of hospitality. Visiting one of their villages is an authentic immersion into the heart of a way of life that has been preserved for generations.

Around Ba Be Lake, you can discover:

  • Khau Qua, offers an idyllic glimpse of traditional Hmong housing amidst wild landscapes.
  • Nam Dai, located on the banks of the Nang River, in an environment of dense forests and karst mountains. The village’s economy is based mainly on terraced farming on the hillsides.

► Learn more about the H’mong Ethnic Group

Pac Ngoi
Pac Ngoi, a Tay village on the edge of Ba Be lake - Source : Mr Linh's Adventures

An Invitation to Adventure

Exploring the ethnic villages around Ba Be Lake is more than just a trip, it’s a true immersion into the heart of ancestral cultures of unsuspected richness. This region is home to a mosaic of peoples with age-old traditions, harmoniously combining traditional lifestyles with respect for the surrounding nature.

At Ba Be Jungle House, we are committed to helping you discover all the facets of this exceptional destination through tailor-made and unforgettable experiences. We invite you to step into the heart of the Ba Be region and discover its hidden treasures. Our experienced guides will lead you through the villages, introduce you to the locals, and share with you the secrets of their traditions.

► Learn more about the ethnic minorities of Ba Be National Park

► Learn more about the Minority Groups in Vietnam

Map of Ba Be National Park/Ba Be lake with the main ethnic villages - Source : Mr Linh's Adventures

Ba Be cuisine, a gustatory journey to the heart of local communities

Venturing into the Bac Kan mountains and along the shores of magnificent Lake Ba Be, travelers are transported into a world of culinary delights. Tasting the specialties of the Tay, Dao and Nung communities, as well as the fresh wonders of the lake, they discover the true essence of this region and the richness of its culinary traditions. It’s a true paradise for food lovers in search of unique and authentic taste experiences.

So, my gourmet friends, get your taste buds ready and set off to discover these incredible culinary delights!

Banh-cuon-Cao-Bang
Banh cuon Cao Bang - Source : internet

A culinary journey to the heart of Ba Be’s ethnic groups

Let me reveal some of its most delicious gastronomic secrets.

Let’s start with the unmissable stars: the famous bánh cuốn Cao Bằng! These thin steamed rice pancakes, filled with a succulent stuffing of pork, black mushrooms and green onions… A real treat for the taste buds! Dipped in this sweet and sour nuoc mam sauce, they’re a pure delight.

And what about trying xôi ngũ sắc? This glutinous rice cooked with turmeric and pandan leaves will offer you an explosion of colors and flavors! It’s a festive and symbolic dish, often served on special occasions. A feast for the eyes and the taste buds!

But don’t stop there! Also try thịt chua, a fermented pork meat spiced up with aromatic herbs and spices. Its unique taste and melt-in-your-mouth texture make it an absolutely delicious side dish or appetizer.

And snack lovers will appreciate the lạp xưởng, dried and smoked pork sausages, sprinkled with salt, pepper and chilli. A delicious snack for your mountain hikes!

Peng Pha, the taste of Ba Be - Source : Internet

Discovering Tays flavours

But that’s just the beginning of your gustatory journey!

Among the Tay, you’ll discover such marvels as bánh cuốn mò, a sticky rice cake with a melting texture and delicate taste. Or khâu nhục, a stew of purple taro and pork belly, simmered in a mouth-watering sauce. Tay cuisine is also renowned for its Pẻng phạ, glutinous rice cakes previously ground to a powder, then mixed with a cup of wine and strong tea, instead of pure water. Dumplings are then baked and rolled in toasted glutinous rice powder. The cakes are then stuffed with minced pork, mushrooms and other ingredients, and grilled. Did you know? In the Tày language, “peng” means cake and “pha” means sky. Thus, peng pha is also known as sky cake (bánh trời). Because of this meaning, the Tày generally make it for important occasions, such as New Year’s Day or the Lông Tông festival (the festival of going down to the fields).

I almost forgot to tell you about lợn tộc đen, the meat of free-range black pigs raised in the mountains. Slow-cooked with herbs and spices, its tender flavor and strong taste are a perfect match for rice dishes.

Read more :
Ethnic Cuisine in Bac Kan

Diving into the culinary world of the Daos and Nung

But that’s not all!

The Dao and Nung also have some delicious surprises in store. Like bánh áp chao, fried fritters made from glutinous rice flour and mung beans. Or xôi ngũ sắc, multicolored glutinous rice cooked with edible flowers and leaves. An explosion of colors and flavors, to be enjoyed at parties and celebrations!

And what about the fresh fish caught in magnificent Lake Ba Be? Grilled, simmered or in fondue, they offer an unforgettable culinary experience. Take, for example, cá lăng nướng: this wood-grilled catfish is a classic of local cuisine. Its tender, flavorful flesh is enjoyed with a spicy sauce and fresh herbs. What’s not to love about canh chua cá lóc? This sweet-and-sour snakefish soup is a refreshingly fragrant dish, ideal for hot days. The light acidity of the broth and the freshness of the fish make it a must-try. And when it comes to fondue, try the unmissable lẩu cá tầm, a unique culinary experience based on sturgeon fish. The fish is cooked in a fragrant broth, accompanied by vegetables and rice vermicelli… a truly convivial feast.

So get ready for a real taste odyssey in the heart of Bac Kan! Let yourself be tempted by these authentic specialties, discover local products such as wild honey or cashew nuts, and soak up the culinary richness of this region. You’ll leave with a heart (and belly!) full of wonderful memories. Bon appétit, my gourmet friends!

banh-ap-chao-cao-bang
Banh ap chao, a speciality from Cao Bang - Source : Internet

If you’re hungry after hearing all these flavors, let me give you the recipe for Bánh Giò, a dish typical of North Vietnam and especially Hanoi. But, in Ba Be, they have an interesting version where they use “dó” leaves to wrap the dough and stuffing. But that’s not all. The leaves are dried and then reduced to ash before being sieved into a fine powder, which is then mixed with the rice paste to give Ba Be’s Bánh Giò a grayish color and slightly smoky flavor. The filling can also include additional ingredients such as mint leaves, basil or ginger.

But don’t worry, we’ll keep it simple. By the way, we don’t really know where Banh Gio comes from, but it probably dates back to the Nguyen dynasty (1802-1945) and is said to be an adaptation of a similar Chinese dish, Jiaozi.

Learn more about the Authentic flavors in Ba Be National Park

So much for today’s anecdote! Now for the recipe!

banh gio
Banh Gio - Source : internet

Recipe for Bánh Giò
(easy to prepare)

Ingredients

For the dough

  • 2 cups rice flour
  • 1 cup tapioca
  • 6 cups chicken or pork stock (at room temperature)

For the stuffing

  • 500 g ground pork
  • 50 g dried black mushrooms
  • 1 onion, chopped
  • 1 tablespoon shallots, chopped
  • 1 tablespoon vegetable oil
  • Salt, sugar, pepper to taste
  • Banana leaves
  • Fish sauce
  • Fresh chili pepper

Instructions

Prepare the dough: In a large bowl, mix the rice flour and tapioca. Gradually add the chicken or pork stock, stirring constantly until a smooth paste is obtained. Leave to rest for 30 minutes.

Prepare the filling: Soak the black mushrooms in hot water for 15 minutes. Drain and finely chop. Heat vegetable oil in a frying pan over medium heat. Add onion and shallots and sauté until tender. Add ground pork and cook until browned. Add black mushrooms, salt, sugar and pepper. Stir well and cook for a further 2 minutes. Remove from heat and allow to cool.

Assemble the Bánh Giò: Cut the banana leaves into 15 cm x 15 cm squares. Take a tablespoon of rice paste and place it in the center of a square of banana leaf. Add a tablespoon of filling to the center of the dough. Close the banana leaf, forming a cone or pyramid. See below for other assembly options.

Cook the Bánh Giò: Arrange the Bánh Giò in a steamer basket. Steam for 20-25 minutes, until the dough is translucent and the filling is cooked through.

Serving the Bánh Giò: Serve the Bánh Giò hot with fish sauce and fresh chilli pepper.

Enjoy your meal!

wrapping-banh-gio
How to wrap Banh gio in a banana leaf - Source : Internet

Tips

If you don’t have banana leaves, you can make banh gio in a bowl. Brush the bowl with oil, add the dough, the filling, another layer of dough and spread evenly. Cover with cling film to prevent condensation during steaming. Alternatively, use silicone muffin moulds.

If you have them, use glutinous rice flour instead of ordinary rice flour.

You can add other vegetables to the filling, such as carrots or peas.

Banh Gio can be stored in the refrigerator for 2-3 days. Reheat in steam before serving.

Tham Phay Cave: A Hidden Gem of Ba Be National Park

Hidden in the bowels of Vietnam’s Ba Be National Park, just outside the village of Na Slai in Hoang Tri commune, the mysterious cave of Tham Phay exerts a fascination for adventurers and lovers of unspoiled nature. Although less well-known than its spectacular neighbour Son Doong, Tham Phay distills an enchanting charm and preserves still untouched depths, promising an unforgettable caving experience.

Set a course for
Ba Be National Park

Nestled in the heart of the mountainous province of Bac Kan, about 240 km from Hanoi, the Ba Be National Park is home to an exceptional underground gem: the Tham Phay karst cave, the largest in Vietnam. This biosphere reserve, classified by UNESCO in 2004, is a veritable paradise on earth. In addition to the impressive Tham Phay Cave, accessible by boat or on foot, it is home to natural wonders: the three eponymous lakes, a maze of mysterious caves and a lush rainforest. To immerse yourself in these breathtaking scenery, travelers can take the scenic road by bus or opt for a private car transfer, both of which offer breathtaking views of the Vietnamese countryside after about 6 hours of travel.

Enjoy Ba Be Jungle Houses

For a total immersion in the natural splendour of Ba Be, stop at Ba Be Jungle Houses, a charming accommodation with breathtaking views of Ba Be Lake. Nestled in a verdant jungle, this tranquil setting combines rusticity and comfort, perfect for rejuvenating after a day of exploring the wonders of the national park. The Jungle Resort also offers a range of escape-friendly activities, such as hiking, kayaking and bird watching. Thanks to its attentive staff and its soothing atmosphere, this haven of serenity will reserve you an unforgettable stay, in perfect communion with the surrounding nature.

Ba Be Jungle Houses
View from Ba Be Jungle Houses

Dive into the depths of
Tham Phay Cave

Nicknamed the “Son Doong of North Vietnam“, Tham Phay Cave represents an unsuspected natural gem eager to be explored. Stretching for more than a kilometre, this millennial cavity reveals titanic galleries topping 30 metres high, testifying to the earth’s power at work for millions of years. After a 1h30 hike through a verdant jungle, the traveler finally reaches the majestic entrance, guarded by impressive rocks reminiscent of dinosaur teeth.

Once inside, a unique karstic universe unfolds, where there are endless rooms with walls sculpted by water and time, studded with shimmering stalactites and stalagmites, still untouched by any geological exploration. A real spectacle of natural light is played out, the rays of the sun filtering through the openings of the vault. On the ground, the two branches of the underground river converge in a hypnotic flow. Further upstream, innumerable bats, including the rare horseshoe species, hunt under the rocky domes, while other unsuspected forms of life seem to have taken up residence in this preserved Eden, a true paradise for the naturalist. The adventure intensifies as you sink, the air becomes fresher and the creek more abundant, sometimes requiring an aquatic immersion to continue the exploration…

Tham Phay Cave Entrance

Uncover the mysteries of
Tham Phay Cave

The name “Tham Phay” comes from the Tay language, where “Tham” means cave and “Phay” means fire, thus giving its name to the “cave of fire”. But where would this enigmatic qualifier come from? The most fanciful local legends continue to fuel the most haunting suppositions…

It is undeniable that Tham Phay Cave has a rich historical and legendary heritage. According to local folklore, it was once the home of a dragon-king guarding its entrance with a powerful army. There are even rumours that some of Chiang Kai-shek’s troops took refuge in the surrounding mountains of Tan Lap and Ba Be forests to hide their wealth during the Chinese Civil War.

Tham Phay Ễpdition

Unleash your inner adventurer with Mr Linh’s Adventures

While the Tham Phay Cave is the flagship attraction of Ba Be National Park for hikers and speleologists, visitors can also engage in a variety of other outdoor activities within this vast unspoiled natural area. Experiences include hiking, kayaking on the surrounding lakes, and bird watching. The local agency Mr Linh’s Adventures offers a variety of guided excursions, such as hikes in the lush jungle, bike rides in the heart of Tay and Nung villages, kayaking or river cruises, allowing you to explore the riches of this biosphere reserve from all angles.

Hiking in Ba Be National Pảk

Conclusion

An expedition into the depths of the Tham Phay Cave is a must-see adventure for thrillers. This demanding and exhilarating speleological hike will plunge you into the very heart of the cavity, where you will be surrounded by secret waterfalls, breathtaking rock formations and the thrill of treading a virgin territory. Tham Phay promises an unforgettable experience, in an exceptional natural setting, a must during a stay in northern Vietnam.

Thrill and wonder guaranteed for this immersion in the depths of the Earth!

♥ Did you know that ? Tham Phay is not the only cave in Ba Be…
Have a look to : Caving in Ba Be National Park: A journey to the heart of the Earth

What’s the best time to visit Ba Be?

Ranked as Vietnam’s 8th national park, Ba Be is fast becoming a must-see natural destination in the north-east of the country. With its lush tapestry of rivers surrounded by karst mountains adorned with jungles and hidden caves, the Ba Be region welcomes visitors with simplicity and rugged beauty.

Season Ba Be Lake

Presentation

Ranked as Vietnam’s 8th national park, Ba Be is fast becoming a must-see natural destination in the north-east of the country. With its lush tapestry of rivers surrounded by karst mountains adorned with jungles and hidden caves, the Ba Be region welcomes visitors with simplicity and rugged beauty.

Bac Kan’s two seasons

Ba Be’s climate is characterized by two distinct seasons.

The dry season

From November to April, the weather is generally dry and cool, with temperatures ranging from 15°C to 25°C. This season is perfect for hiking, cycling and exploring ethnic villages.

The wet season

From May to October, rains are frequent, accompanied by higher temperatures (25°C to 30°C) and high humidity. The lush vegetation is at its best, offering a breathtaking spectacle, but beware, some activities may be affected by the weather.

Choosing the right season

✓ October and November: these two months offer a good compromise between the beauty of lush vegetation and less intense rainfall.

✓ From November to January, you can look forward to a cool, dry climate, ideal for hikers and trekkers. The landscapes may be less green than in other seasons, but the sunny days and cool nights provide pleasant comfort.

✓ March and April: Temperatures gradually warm up, days get longer and nature wakes up. Sunny days and pleasant temperatures invite you to enjoy orchid blooms and outdoor activities.

✓ May to October: The rainy season brings dense vegetation and verdant landscapes. While hiking may present more of a challenge, kayaking and water sports enthusiasts will be delighted by the lake’s swollen waters.

Ba Be Ethnics

Avoid the following periods

January and February: The cold can be biting, limiting some activities.

July and August: Torrential rains can disrupt excursions and boating on the lake.

Good to know

Public holidays and festivals: Têt Nguyên Dán (Vietnamese New Year) and the Ba Be temple festival attract large numbers of tourists, resulting in higher prices and increased visitor numbers.

Depending on your interests: If you prefer hiking, choose the dry season. To admire the beauty of the green landscapes, the wet season is ideal.

Bonus Tips

Book your accommodation at Ba Be Jungle Houses in advance, especially during the high season.

Be sure to bring clothing appropriate for the season and the activities planned.

Don’t forget mosquito repellent during the wet season.

Our top Ba Be attractions and must-see sites

  • Thach Long pagoda
  • Pac Ngoi village
  • Ba Be Lake
  • Ba Be National Park
  • Long Tong Festival
  • Ba Be Spring Festival

And do not forget to visit our activities page!

To conclude

Although the region’s climate is pleasant all year round, with an average temperature of 22 degrees, it’s best to visit Ba Be in early spring or autumn, or even in summer, between April and November, during the rainy season. Ba Be National Park offers an unforgettable experience whatever the season, but if you can choose the period that suits you best, you’re sure to have an authentic and emotionally rich stay.

The Mandarin ducks of Ba Be Lake: an ode to love and beauty

Spring at Ba Be Lake is a magical time. It’s the perfect time to see Mandarin ducks, the flamboyantly colored birds that migrate from the north to escape the winter cold.

Mandarin Duck

From spectacle to symbolism

These ducks, present from mid-February to the end of March, fascinate by their beauty. The male, with his brightly-colored plumage, and the more discreet female form a united couple, a symbol of love and fidelity in Vietnam. Popular language has kept many traces of our colorful bird:
  • Uyên ương: A married couple.
  • Uyên ương tơ: A young couple in love.
  • Cầu uyên ương: An “S”-shaped bridge symbolizing the union of two souls.
  • Vòng uyên ương: A necklace with two pendants in the shape of Mandarin ducks, offered to couples.
  • Tranh uyên ương: A painting depicting Mandarin ducks, often given as a wedding gift.

An inseparable couple

Uyen and Uong, as they’re affectionately known, are never apart. They sleep, eat and swim together, a model of marital bliss. Their presence at Vietnamese weddings symbolizes the union of the spouses and their commitment to remain united.

A lucky charm

The Mandarin duck is also a symbol of fertility and happiness. Giving a pair of ducks to a couple wishing to have a child is a common tradition. Its presence in a home is considered a lucky charm, bringing joy and prosperity.

Legendary love

The Mandarin duck is also present in Vietnamese folklore. There are many stories and legends about these birds and their symbolism.

Let me tell you the legend of the mandarin duck and the fairy

Long ago, in a peaceful village in Vietnam, there lived a young man named Trương Chi. Poor as Job, his only possession was his immense beauty. One day, while strolling nonchalantly, he spotted an extraordinarily beautiful fairy, Mỵ Nương, descending from the sky to bathe in a lake.

Instant love at first sight! Trương Chi fell in love with her at first sight, and so did she. And so began a love story worthy of the greatest fairy tales. They married and lived happily ever after, as if in a daydream.

But, as in every good story, there is always a villain. One day, a cruel village mandarin, an arrogant and unscrupulous bigwig, fell under the spell of Mỵ Nương. Desiring to possess her at all costs, he ordered Trương Chi to give him his wife.

Trương Chi, a courageous man and mad lover, flatly refused. The mandarin, furious at his refusal, had him killed without mercy.

Mỵ Nương, inconsolable and devastated, went to the lakeside where she had met her lost love. There, she miraculously transformed herself into a Mandarin duck, the symbol of eternal love. She swam across the lake singing a sad song, expressing her pain and immense sorrow. One day, a kind-hearted fisherman heard the melancholy song of Mỵ Nương. Touched by her sadness, he caught her and took her home. Mỵ Nương lived with the fisherman for many years, telling him the tragic story of her lost love.

When Mỵ Nương died, his soul once again took the form of a Mandarin duck and flew up to heaven. The story goes that, in the afterlife, she was finally reunited with her beloved Trương Chi, and they now live happily ever after, far from injustice and evil mandarins.

Moral of the story? True love is stronger than death, even in the face of insurmountable obstacles. It’s a force that crosses time and space, capable of overcoming all hardships.

 

There are other versions of this love story… Tran Trong Kim and Nguyen Thi Minh Khai’s (or Le Van and Nguyen Thi, depending on the version) is a veritable concentrate of love, tears and magic, all sprinkled with a zest of Mandarin duck.

Under the Tran dynasty, these two lovebirds fall for each other like pepperoni pizza fresh from the oven. But their families are enemies, as ruthless as hungry ninjas. Marriage is out of the question!

That’s where the Mandarin duck comes in. A bird like no other, capable of miracles. Wounded or magically appearing (we’re not sure), he bides his time. And when the lovers are on the verge of despair, paf! The duck steps in and fixes everything.

The result? Tran Trong Kim and Nguyen Thi Minh Khai (or Le Van and Nguyen Thi) finally get married, and live happily ever after, accompanied by their lucky duck.

All of which goes to show that love is stronger than anything, even enemy families. And if you’ve got a Mandarin duck in your family, take good care of it! He just might save your ass one day…

Uyen Uong - Ho Ba Be

Ba Be Lake, a natural sanctuary

Let’s come back down to earth, or rather to the shores of Ba Be Lake, for a chance to spot yellow-headed ducks (scientific name: Anas penelope – Eurasian Wigeon), a migratory bird species that is rarer than Mandarin ducks in Vietnam.

In addition to Mandarin ducks, Ba Be Lake is home to a rich and varied biodiversity. It’s the largest natural freshwater lake in Vietnam, with 500 hectares and 10,000 hectares of virgin forest. A true haven of peace for nature lovers.

So, if you’re looking for a unique experience, come and watch the Mandarin ducks of Lake Ba Be. Be enchanted by their beauty and discover the deep symbolism attached to them.

A word of advice: get up early to observe the Mandarin ducks in their natural habitat. Enjoy the calm of the morning and the beauty of the landscape for an unforgettable experience.

Learn more about Ba Be National Park: an exceptional biodiversity reserve in the heart of Vietnam

Photos : Dan Tri online magazine
From : Dịp hiếm ngắm nhìn chim uyên ương khi du Xuân hồ Ba Bể

Celebration of the full moon of the first month of the year: Tết Nguyên Tiêu

Tet Nguyen Tieu, also known as the Lantern Festival, is a traditional celebration in Vietnam and other Asian countries. Its origins date back to the Han dynasty in China and it symbolizes the tribute to the ancestors, the end of a rebellion and the revival of spring. A popular legend tells the story of an emperor who meets a goddess and receives a magic lantern as a gift. This festival marks the end of the Tết festivities and the beginning of the lunar new year.

Tet Nguyen Tieu

Tet Nguyen Tieu,overview

The emperor Han Wudi received a precious gift from a goddess, a magical lantern. He vowed to use the lantern to guide his people and decreed that it should be lit every year on the 15th day of the first lunar month. This tradition spread throughout China and became an important celebration. The 15th day of the first lunar month is considered a day for divination and spiritual purification. Lanterns represent light that drives away evil spirits and brings luck. During Tet Nguyen Tieu, people consult fortune tellers for predictions about their future. Divination involves various methods such as astrology, palm reading, spirit invocation, and dream interpretation. These practices provide guidance on love, relationships, career, and finances.

Tet Nguyen Tieu, a family celebration

Tet Nguyen Tieu is a festival celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month, marking the end of Tet and the beginning of a new year. It holds spiritual significance, with lanterns symbolizing light that dispels darkness and brings luck. The festival is a time for reflection, making wishes for the future, and celebrating with family. The full moon on this day represents perfection, harmony, and family gatherings. Traditional food, such as banh chung and xoi gac, is enjoyed during the festival, with each ingredient symbolizing different aspects of life. The sharing of round sticky rice cakes, known as banh troi nuoc, represents family bonds and hope for a sweet and prosperous new year.

Dance of the Dragons

The Tet Nguyen Tieu festival is not just about lanterns and legends, but also a time for families to come together and share traditional dishes. It is marked by dragon and lion dances, creating an exciting atmosphere. The festival has different meanings and origins, including the celebration of spring, victory and peace, and Buddha’s birthday. It is a celebration of Vietnamese culture and heritage, symbolizing resilience and the spirit of the people. The festival is deeply rooted in history and tradition, allowing people to honor their ancestors and cultural heritage. It is a reminder of the strength of the Vietnamese people in the face of adversity.

Traditional Dishes for Tet Nguyen Tieu

Tet Nguyen Tieu, a spiritual connection

Tet Nguyen Tieu is a time of purification and renewal in Vietnam. People participate in rituals and ceremonies to cleanse their homes and minds, starting the new year with a fresh start. The festival is filled with vibrant colors, music, and dance, but also includes reflection, homage to ancestors, and seeking blessings for the new year. Making lanterns is a significant activity during Tet Nguyen Tieu, symbolizing the essence of the festival. Families gather to pay tribute to Buddha and ancestors and wish for a peaceful and prosperous year. They prepare beautiful offering trays and visit temples to pray for peace and prosperity. The celebration extends beyond families and temples, with large-scale festivals throughout the country.

To conclude

Tet Nguyen Tieu is a vibrant festival in Vietnam that brings people together to celebrate and reflect on the past year while welcoming the new one with hope and optimism. The festival is filled with colorful displays, delicious street food, traditional lanterns, and energetic lion dancers. However, it can cause disruptions in public transportation for travelers. Overall, Tet Nguyen Tieu showcases the rich culture and traditions of Vietnam.

Read more : Lunar New Year Festival in Vietnam

A Vibrant Dance of Traditions: Unveiling the Magic of Tet Nguyen Dan

Imagine a kaleidoscope of vibrant colors, the sweet aroma of exotic spices, and the joyous symphony of laughter echoing through bustling streets… Welcome to Tet Nguyen Dan, the Vietnamese Lunar New Year, a feast for the senses and a celebration that weaves history, mythology, and family into a vibrant tapestry.

lunar-new-year

Deeply rooted in ancient agrarian practices, Tet has evolved into a celebration of life’s renewal. For a week, Vietnam transforms into a stage where traditions dance, each act imbued with meaning. Tet is more than just a spectacle; it’s a portal to understanding the Vietnamese soul. It’s a time for reflection, forgiveness, and embracing new beginnings. It’s a reminder that amidst the hustle of life, family, tradition, and a dash of playful superstition hold the key to true happiness.

Echoes of Ancestral Whispers

The first act opens with a poignant tribute to ancestors. The Vietnamese believe that their ancestors are still watching over them and guiding them. Têt Nguyen Dan thus provides Vietnamese people an important opportunity to connect with their ancestors and express their thanks. Families gather, their faces illuminated by flickering candles, as they offer prayers and delicacies, seeking blessings for the year ahead. The air hums with a sense of reverence, a reminder that the past lives on within us. A Spring Cleaning of the Soul Before the festivities begin, a meticulous cleansing takes place. Homes are scrubbed, not just of dust, but of negativity, making way for fresh beginnings. They then decorated their homes with flowers, lanterns, and banners. New clothes are donned, symbolizing a shedding of the old and an embrace of the new.

A Feast for the Senses

The aroma of banh chung, a sticky rice cake bursting with savory goodness, fills the air. Round fruits, symbols of prosperity, adorn tables alongside vibrant flowers. Each bite, each sip, is a celebration of abundance and togetherness.

A Dance of Lions and Red Envelopes

Children’s eyes sparkle as they chase playful lion dancers, their pockets jingling with lucky money tucked inside red envelopes called Li Xi, a symbol of good fortune and blessings for the year ahead. The Li Xi tradition is seen as a symbol of good fortune, happiness, and success.

li-xi-envelopes

Whispers of Legends and Myths

As stories of Ong Tao and the race of the zodiac animals are shared, children’s imaginations take flight. The story goes that animals raced across a river, hoping to win a place in the zodiac cycle. Despite being the smallest, the quick-witted rat hitched a ride on the mighty ox, securing first place and setting the order for the remaining animals: tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, ram, monkey, rooster, dog, and pig. Each year in the 12-year cycle is then associated with a specific animal, believed to influence the personalities of those born under its sign. This year, 2024, celebrates the powerful and ambitious Dragon.These ancient tales weave a thread of cultural heritage, reminding everyone of the values that bind them.

Ong Tao is a Tale of Redemption

In a bygone era, a lumberjack and his wife, Thi Nhi, lived peacefully in a village. Sadly, they faced the hardship of childlessness, which led the lumberjack to drown his sorrows in drink and mistreat his wife. Unable to endure this, Thi Nhi found solace and new life with a hunter from a nearby village.

Years passed, and remorse struck the lumberjack. He sought forgiveness, visiting Thi Nhi’s home. To avoid conflict, she hid him in a barn near the cooking fire. But fate played a cruel hand. A stray ember set the barn ablaze, trapping the lumberjack inside. In a selfless act, Thi Nhi and the hunter rushed to save him, sacrificing their own lives in the fiery struggle. Touched by their tragic tale and unwavering love, the Jade Emperor, ruler of the heavens, bestowed upon them an eternal honor. He transformed them into the Three Geniuses of the Foyer, known as Ong Tao, protectors of the Vietnamese household and its kitchen.

Each year, on the 23rd day of the last lunar month, Ong Tao ascends to the Jade Emperor’s court, carrying reports of the family’s past year. To celebrate this journey and seek Ong Tao’s favor, the Vietnamese observe Tet Ong Tao, a festive day filled with offerings and gratitude. In 2024, Ong Tao embarks on this important mission on February 2nd.

This is a story of hardship, redemption, and ultimately, the enduring power of love and selflessness. It serves as a reminder of the importance of family harmony and the role of kitchen hearth as a symbol of warmth and togetherness.

tet-ong-tao

Superstitions Whispering in the Wind

Tet is sprinkled with playful superstitions, believed to usher in good fortune. From avoiding hair washing to embracing red and gold hues, these charming traditions add a touch of magic to the festivities.

A Closing Symphony of Laughter

As the week draws to a close, the last act unfolds in a symphony of laughter and goodbyes. Families cherish the memories forged, the bonds strengthened, and the hope for a prosperous year ahead.

Tet Nguyen Dan is more than just a celebration; it’s a vibrant tapestry woven with threads of history, family, and hope. It’s a reminder that even in the face of change, some things remain constant: the love of family, the power of tradition, and the unwavering spirit of renewal.

So, the next time you hear the whispers of Tet, remember the vibrant dance of traditions it embodies. Open your heart to its magic, and let it remind you of the beauty of life’s simple joys, celebrated with loved ones under the warm glow of a new year.

From original article : The Lunar New Year in Vietnam: a thousand-faceted millennial celebration

Christmas in Ba Be National Park

Christmas in Ba Be National Park

Christmas in Vietnam is a unique cultural mix, where Christians and non-Christians participate together in the festivities.

Christmas-Ba Be Lake

Christmas in Vietnam, a short introduction

In Vietnam, celebrating Christmas is a relatively recent custom, then that we owe to the French settlers, settled in Indochina during the 19th century.

If some Portuguese and French missionaries testified to having celebrated a Christmas mass in Vietnam in the 16th century, it is the opening of the Blue Dragon Country to the outside world, initiated by the economic policy of Doi Moi in the late 1980s, which really popularized this typically Western festival.

Nowadays, Christmas in Vietnam is a special atmosphere, festive, popular and good-natured, where Christians and non-Christians come together to share moments of peace and joy, each according to their beliefs.

Celebrate Christmas in Vietnam today

If Christmas is obviously first of all a religious holiday, we see in Vietnam a kind of large commercial mass in which shops, restaurants and other brands compete for promotional offers.

Vietnamese people love Christmas trees, lights and candles. In addition, they like to eat traditional Christmas foods, such as buche, gingerbread and sweets. Churches, houses and shops are adorned with lights, garlands and other flashy objects. Families and friends gather in churches to pray and receive communion, others gather to share a meal often similar to that of the Vietnamese Tet and to exchange gifts. In big cities like Ha Noi, Ho Chi Minh City or Da Nang, we like to stroll in the streets decorated and dizzying animation, surrounded by the sound of Vietnamese Christmas music, while Santa Claus scooter parades and shows help to make this holiday a period full of good humor and atypical.

Did you know that?  In Vietnam, Christmas is not a holiday, so most shops, restaurants and sights are open on December 24 and 25.

merry-christmas
christmas-tree

Christmas celebrations in the Northern Provinces Vietnam

Considered the cradle of Catholicism in the Land of Palanches, the provinces of Ninh Binh and Nam Binh (in northern Vietnam) list many Catholic families who celebrate Christmas with fervour. They attend midnight mass, sing Christmas carols and stage the nativity by installing sumptuous nativity scenes on the forecourt of churches.

Did you know that? Ninh Binh has the largest concentration of churches in the country, including the impressive Phat Diem Cathedral, remarkable for its unique architecture, mixing Eastern and European influences. It is also the seat of Catholicism in Vietnam.

Even further north, the regions of Tonkin and Upper Tonkin Vietnam offer beautiful landscapes, which can be enjoyed especially during the Christmas period. You can for example visit the mountains of Sa Pa, the rice terraces of Mu Cang Chai or Pu Luong, Halong Bay or Ba Be Lake. So many destinations to admire nature, hike, kayak or bike… and enjoy the local cuisine !

Christmas in Ba Be National Park

Appreciated for its wild beauty easily accessible from Hanoi, the Ba Be National Park is an exceptional natural heritage, refuge of a rare and diversified ecosystem. During Christmas time, enjoy the legendary lake, one of the world’s largest natural freshwater lakes, explore caves, hike through the jungle… and rest at Ba Be Jungle Houses.

Did you know that? Ba Be National Park hides a cave now known as «Son Doong of North-Vietnam», in reference to its big sister located in Phong Nha – Ke Bang (Central Vietnam), whose wild beauty and geological interest, but also accessible (and much cheaper).

Christmas in Ba Be National Park is an opportunity to experience the culture and traditions of local ethnicities, such as the Tay, Nung, Dao and Hmong, in addition to offering opportunities for hiking on land and underground, kayaking, biking or boating.

Ba Be Jungle Houses is the ideal starting point: Jungle Resort located in the heart of the Park, this homestay is designed and built according to the architectural rules of the local ethnic groups, especially the wooden house on stilts, typical of the Tay ethnic community. The accommodations combine comfort with natural and local authenticity, offering a unique experience of immersion in Vietnamese culture.

Connected to nature and local communities, experience a Christmas holiday like no other in the Ba Be National Park, Bac Kan Province, North Vietnam!

Follow this link to know all about Ba Be Jungle Houses (where it is, how to get there, what to do…)